AWS Social Messaging
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- Tool integration
- Cloud and DevOps
- Apache-2.0
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AutoGineer summary
Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author
This skill provides an interface for interacting with AWS End User Messaging Social to manage WhatsApp Business Account (WABA) operations. It supports the full lifecycle of WhatsApp messaging, including template management, media handling, event destination configuration for delivery tracking, and diagnostic tools for troubleshooting messaging issues via the AWS CLI.
What it does
- Create, update, and delete WhatsApp message templates
- Send utility, marketing, authentication, and freeform messages
- Upload and manage media assets for messages and template headers
- Configure event destinations for real-time delivery and status tracking
- Diagnose messaging issues by checking account and phone number status
When to use it
- When you need to integrate WhatsApp messaging capabilities into your AWS-based workflows
- When managing approved message templates for customer communication
- When setting up automated delivery status notifications via SNS
- When troubleshooting failed message deliveries or template reclassifications
Advantages
- Centralized management of WhatsApp messaging through standard AWS CLI commands
- Supports secure media handling by referencing uploaded media IDs
- Enables real-time monitoring of message delivery and template status changes
- Provides structured diagnostic paths for identifying account or delivery issues
Usage examples
- “List all available WhatsApp message templates for my WABA.”
- The agent will retrieve and display the list of templates, including their current status and category.
- “Upload an image to be used in a WhatsApp template header.”
- The agent will use the provided S3 file location to upload the media and return a media handle for use in template definitions.
- “Configure an SNS topic for tracking WhatsApp message delivery status.”
- The agent will guide you through setting up the event destination for your WABA, ensuring the necessary IAM roles and SNS policies are in place.
- “Troubleshoot why my WhatsApp messages are not being delivered.”
- The agent will check the status of your linked WABA and phone number, and verify if event destinations are configured to provide error logs.
Install
Download the skill as a ZIP:
https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/aws/aws-social-messaging/downloadUnzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:
mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip aws-social-messaging.zip -d .agents/skills
Documentation by AWS
AWS End User Messaging Social — WhatsApp
Overview
WhatsApp messaging via AWS End User Messaging Social: template management, sending, media handling, event destinations, and delivery troubleshooting.
Recommended setup: Use the AWS MCP server for sandboxed execution, audit logging, and enterprise controls.
Without AWS MCP: This skill works with any agent that has AWS CLI access. All commands use standard AWS CLI syntax.
Common Tasks
1. Verify Dependencies
Constraints:
The AWS MCP server is recommended for seamless API execution but not required — all commands use standard AWS CLI syntax
You MUST verify the AWS CLI is installed and configured with appropriate credentials
You SHOULD recommend the user assume an IAM role with ephemeral credentials
You MUST inform the user if any required tool is missing and how to install/configure it
You MUST ask the user if they want to proceed despite any missing tools
If the
aws socialmessagingsubcommand is not recognized, the user must update to the latest AWS CLI versionRequired IAM permissions (scope to specific WABA and phone number ARNs):
Templates:
social-messaging:CreateWhatsAppMessageTemplate,social-messaging:GetWhatsAppMessageTemplate,social-messaging:ListWhatsAppMessageTemplates,social-messaging:UpdateWhatsAppMessageTemplate,social-messaging:DeleteWhatsAppMessageTemplate,social-messaging:ListWhatsAppTemplateLibrary,social-messaging:CreateWhatsAppMessageTemplateFromLibrarySending:
social-messaging:SendWhatsAppMessageMedia:
social-messaging:PostWhatsAppMessageMedia,social-messaging:CreateWhatsAppMessageTemplateMedia,social-messaging:GetWhatsAppMessageMedia,social-messaging:DeleteWhatsAppMessageMediaEvents:
social-messaging:PutWhatsAppBusinessAccountEventDestinationsDiagnostics:
social-messaging:GetLinkedWhatsAppBusinessAccount,social-messaging:GetLinkedWhatsAppBusinessAccountPhoneNumber,social-messaging:ListLinkedWhatsAppBusinessAccountsSupporting:
sns:ListSubscriptionsByTopic,iam:PassRole(for event destination role)
2. Manage Templates
Create, update, and delete message templates (utility, marketing, authentication).
create-whatsapp-message-template: base64-encode--template-definition(blob type)create-whatsapp-message-template-from-library: use pre-approved Meta library templateslist-whatsapp-template-library: browse available library templatesget-whatsapp-message-template: retrieve template details by--id(WABA) and--meta-template-idupdate-whatsapp-message-template: modify existing template contentdelete-whatsapp-message-template: requires--template-name(NOT--meta-template-name); always include--delete-all-languageslist-whatsapp-message-templates: response fields aretemplateStatusandtemplateCategory(NOTstatus/category)Templates with
{{N}}parameters MUST include"parameter_format": "positional"(exception: AUTHENTICATION — Meta handles OTP parameters automatically) and"example"Meta reviews all templates (minutes to 24h); MUST NOT send with PENDING/REJECTED
Choosing the wrong category causes reclassification (UTILITY → MARKETING) which changes pricing — see managing-templates.md — Choosing the Right Category for guidance on selecting UTILITY vs MARKETING vs AUTHENTICATION
You MUST confirm the intended category (UTILITY, MARKETING, or AUTHENTICATION) with the user before creating a template — explain the categorization criteria and reclassification risk if the choice is ambiguous
3. Send Messages
Template Messages (no 24h restriction)
Use for: transactional updates (utility), promotions (marketing), verification codes (authentication)
Collect: phone number ID, recipient (E.164 with
+), template name, language, parametersMarketing templates may include image headers
--messageis blob type — MUST base64-encode JSON
Freeform Messages (24h window required)
Use for: customer service replies within 24h of customer's last inbound message
Supports: text, image, document, video, audio — see WhatsApp Cloud API media reference for supported format and size constraints
No API to check window status — user must confirm from logs or event history
Media URLs MUST be publicly accessible HTTPS and remain available for the full 30-day message availability window (Meta can re-fetch anytime). For sensitive content (receipts, invoices, PII), upload via
post-whatsapp-message-mediaand reference by media ID instead — presigned URLs cannot satisfy the 30-day availability requirement
Constraints for all sends:
Before executing any API call, validate parameter formats:
Phone number IDs match
phone-number-id-*patternWABA IDs match
waba-*patternRecipient numbers are E.164 with
+prefix (e.g.,+14155551234), or Business-Scoped User ID (BSUID) via the"recipient"fieldTemplate names contain only lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores
Language codes use Meta's locale format with underscores (e.g.,
en_US,pt_BR)--meta-api-versionisv{Major}.{Minor}format (e.g.,v21.0)
"messaging_product"MUST be"whatsapp"in the JSON body; check Meta's Graph API changelog for the supported Meta Graph API version--messageis blob type — MUST base64-encode the JSON payloadA successful
messageIdmeans queued, not deliveredYou MUST ask for all required parameters upfront in a single prompt
You MUST accept parameters as individual values, JSON objects, or file references
You MUST explain each step before executing
You SHOULD confirm all parameters with the user before executing
You MUST respect the user's decision to abort
You MUST NOT send more than 5 messages per batch without user confirmation
You MUST NOT create or access credentials directly
See sending-messages.md.
4. Manage Media
Upload, retrieve, and delete media for messages and template headers.
post-whatsapp-message-media: upload media, returns reusable media IDcreate-whatsapp-message-template-media: upload media specifically for template headersget-whatsapp-message-media: retrieve media metadata/URL by IDdelete-whatsapp-message-media: remove uploaded media
See managing-media.md.
5. Configure Event Destinations
Set up delivery tracking, template status notifications, and reclassification alerts.
Set up delivery tracking, template status notifications, and reclassification alerts. A WABA can only have one event destination. See configuring-event-destinations.md for prerequisites (IAM role, SNS topic with KMS encryption, HTTPS-only subscription endpoints, condition keys) and full security controls.
6. Troubleshoot Delivery
Diagnostic flow: WABA status → phone number → templates → event destinations → quotas.
get-linked-whatsapp-business-account: registration MUST be COMPLETEget-linked-whatsapp-business-account-phone-number: verify phone number healthlist-linked-whatsapp-business-accounts: list all WABAsTemplate reclassified: detectable via event destinations (real-time) or by listing templates and comparing categories; delete and recreate
24h window expired: use template message instead
Rate limiting: new WABAs have lower limits; increases with quality
Recipient without WhatsApp: silently dropped
See troubleshooting-delivery.md.
Quick Reference — Common Errors
Access denied: verify IAM permissions scoped to WABA/phone number ARNs
Template rejected: body must match category; include
parameter_formatandexampleTemplate reclassified: configure event destinations to detect; delete and recreate
24h window expired: use template message instead of freeform
Send fails:
--origination-phone-number-idis the ID (not phone number); recipient E.164 with+Queued but not delivered: 200 = queued; configure event destinations for status
Media URL inaccessible: must be publicly accessible HTTPS
Security Considerations
Use least-privilege IAM policies scoped to specific
social-messaging:actions and WABA/phone number ARNsUse ephemeral credentials (IAM roles) instead of long-lived access keys
Store secrets in AWS Secrets Manager or Parameter Store — never in code or environment variables
Enable CloudTrail for auditing all
social-messagingAPI calls; encrypt logs with KMS CMKEncrypt SNS topics for event destinations with KMS (callbacks contain recipient metadata)
Encrypt CloudWatch Logs with KMS if monitoring social-messaging activity
Avoid sensitive data in template parameters and freeform message content (they appear in CloudTrail logs)
Validate recipient phone numbers to prevent unauthorized messaging
Verify SNS subscription endpoints are authorized by your team — validate that all subscribed email addresses and systems belong to personnel/systems that should receive sensitive delivery status and recipient metadata before confirming subscriptions. Use HTTPS-only endpoints
Add condition keys (
aws:SourceArn,aws:SourceAccount) to SNS topic policies to prevent confused deputy attacksImplement rate limiting via service quotas and CloudWatch alarms on send rates
Additional Resources
Files
- ATTRIBUTION.mdAdded by AutoGineer943 B
- LICENSELicence file added by AutoGineer9.9 KiB
- NOTICELicence file added by AutoGineer67 B
- SKILL.md11.1 KiB
- references/configuring-event-destinations.md3.9 KiB
- references/managing-media.md2.6 KiB
- references/managing-templates.md7.5 KiB
- references/sending-messages.md6.6 KiB
- references/troubleshooting-delivery.md4.3 KiB
references/managing-templates.md
Managing WhatsApp Message Templates
Security: Template parameters appear in CloudTrail logs — avoid embedding sensitive data. See SKILL.md — Security Considerations.
Contents
Create a Template
Create from Library
Check Approval Status
Get Template Details
Update a Template
Delete a Template
Create a Template
The --template-definition parameter is a blob type — base64-encode the JSON.
Utility Template (transactional)
TEMPLATE_DEF=$(printf '%s' '{"name":"order_shipment_update","category":"UTILITY","language":"en_US","parameter_format":"positional","components":[{"type":"BODY","text":"Your order #{{1}} has shipped. Track: {{2}}","example":{"body_text":[["ORD-12345","https://example.com/track/12345"]]}}]}' | base64 | tr -d '\n')
aws socialmessaging create-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--template-definition "$TEMPLATE_DEF"
Marketing Template (with image header)
First, upload the header image using create-whatsapp-message-template-media to get a media handle (see managing-media.md). Then use the returned handle in the template:
TEMPLATE_DEF=$(printf '%s' '{"name":"seasonal_promotion","language":"en_US","category":"MARKETING","parameter_format":"positional","components":[{"type":"HEADER","format":"IMAGE","example":{"header_handle":["4::aW1hZ2UvanBlZw==:ARb..."]}},{"type":"BODY","text":"Hi {{1}}! Get {{2}}% off all items through {{3}}.","example":{"body_text":[["Jane","25","June 30"]]}}]}' | base64 | tr -d '\n')
aws socialmessaging create-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--template-definition "$TEMPLATE_DEF"
Authentication Template (verification codes)
TEMPLATE_DEF=$(printf '%s' '{"name":"login_verification","language":"en_US","category":"AUTHENTICATION","components":[{"type":"BODY","text":"{{1}} is your verification code.","example":{"body_text":[["847293"]]}},{"type":"FOOTER","text":"This code expires in 10 minutes."},{"type":"BUTTONS","buttons":[{"type":"OTP","otp_type":"COPY_CODE","text":"Copy code"}]}]}' | base64 | tr -d '\n')
aws socialmessaging create-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--template-definition "$TEMPLATE_DEF"
Authentication templates do not require parameter_format — Meta handles the OTP parameter automatically. The COPY_CODE button type lets recipients tap to copy the code.
Expected Output
{
"metaTemplateId": "123456789",
"templateStatus": "PENDING",
"templateCategory": "UTILITY"
}
Rules
parameter_format: MUST be"positional"when using{{N}}parametersexample: MUST include sample values for each component — Meta requires this for reviewUTILITY body MUST be clearly transactional; ambiguous text gets reclassified as MARKETING
Template names: lowercase letters, numbers, underscores only
Choosing the Right Category
Meta enforces strict categorization rules. Choosing the wrong category causes reclassification (UTILITY → MARKETING), which changes pricing and may disrupt sending. Select the correct category upfront:
| Category | Use When | Key Signals |
|---|---|---|
| UTILITY | Confirming or updating an existing transaction the user initiated | Order confirmations, shipping updates, appointment reminders, payment receipts, account alerts |
| MARKETING | Promoting products/services, re-engaging users, or any content the user did not explicitly request | Promotions, discounts, product recommendations, back-in-stock alerts, newsletters, upsells |
| AUTHENTICATION | Sending one-time passwords or verification codes | Login codes, 2FA, account verification — must use OTP button component |
Common reclassification triggers (UTILITY → MARKETING):
Body text contains promotional language ("Get X% off", "Limited time", "Shop now", "Don't miss")
Template includes a call-to-action unrelated to the transaction (e.g., "Check out our new products")
Greeting or introduction without referencing a specific user-initiated action
Coupon codes or discount offers included alongside transactional content
Generic "updates" that aren't tied to a specific order, appointment, or account event
How to avoid reclassification:
Keep UTILITY templates focused on a single transaction — reference the specific order/appointment/account action
Do NOT mix promotional content into transactional templates — create a separate MARKETING template for promotions
Use explicit transaction references in the body: "Your order #{{1}}", "Your appointment on {{1}}", "Your payment of {{1}}"
If in doubt, use MARKETING — it always works; reclassification only happens UTILITY → MARKETING, never the reverse
Configure event destinations to receive
TEMPLATE_STATUS_UPDATEevents that alert you to reclassifications in real-time
Detecting reclassification after the fact:
Via event destinations:
"eventType": "TEMPLATE_STATUS_UPDATE"withpreviousCategoryandnewCategoryVia API:
list-whatsapp-message-templates— comparetemplateCategoryagainst your expected categoryRecovery: Delete the reclassified template and recreate with corrected content or as MARKETING
Create from Library
Browse and use pre-approved Meta library templates:
aws socialmessaging list-whatsapp-template-library
aws socialmessaging create-whatsapp-message-template-from-library \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--meta-library-template '{"templateName":"my_order_update","libraryTemplateName":"order_status_update","templateCategory":"UTILITY","templateLanguage":"en_US"}'
Check Approval Status
aws socialmessaging list-whatsapp-message-templates --id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
Response fields are templateStatus and templateCategory (NOT status/category):
{
"templates": [{
"templateName": "order_shipment_update",
"metaTemplateId": "123456789",
"templateStatus": "APPROVED",
"templateCategory": "UTILITY",
"templateLanguage": "en_US"
}]
}
UTILITY: minutes to 24h. MARKETING: hours to 24h.
MUST NOT send with PENDING or REJECTED status.
Get Template Details
aws socialmessaging get-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--meta-template-id "123456789"
Use this to retrieve component structure before sending an existing template.
Update a Template
aws socialmessaging update-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--meta-template-id "123456789" \
--template-components "$(printf '%s' '[{"type":"BODY","text":"Your order #{{1}} has shipped. Delivery by: {{2}}","example":{"body_text":[["ORD-12345","July 15"]]}}]' | base64 | tr -d '\n')"
The --template-components parameter is a blob type — base64-encode the JSON components array. Updated templates go back to PENDING for Meta re-review.
Delete a Template
⚠️ The delete parameter is --template-name (NOT --meta-template-name, NOT --meta-template-id). There is no --meta-template-name parameter — it does not exist.
aws socialmessaging delete-whatsapp-message-template \
--id "waba-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" \
--template-name "order_shipment_update" \
--delete-all-languages
Always include --delete-all-languages to avoid InvalidParametersException.
Requirements and compatibility
Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta
“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.
Needs: Needs an MCP server
Security
No issues found by our static scan· No issues found
A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.
Attribution and licence
- Published by
- AWS
- Publisher
- AWS (Official)
- Source
- aws/agent-toolkit-for-aws · skills/specialized-skills/customer-communications-skills/aws-social-messaging · commit 0a218f8
- Licence
- Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
- LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from LICENSE)
- NOTICE (added by AutoGineer from NOTICE)
- ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
- Synced
AutoGineer is not affiliated with or endorsed by AWS.
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