Cloud Monitoring Alert Configuration
GoogleOfficialPublished by Google
- Skill
- Workflow
- Cloud and DevOps
- Apache-2.0
- Low risk
- Has scripts
AutoGineer summary
Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author
This skill provides a structured workflow for defining, reviewing, and managing Cloud Monitoring alerting policies. It leverages Terraform for infrastructure-as-code and PromQL for metric conditions, ensuring consistent observability across Google Cloud resources including Cloud Run, GKE, Compute Engine, and AI Agent platforms. The skill enforces best practices like the Four Golden Signals, dynamic grouping, and proper labeling, while providing clear paths for delegating SLO-specific configurations and notification channel management.
What it does
- Generates parameterized Terraform configurations for Cloud Monitoring alert policies.
- Implements PromQL-based conditions for high-signal monitoring.
- Provides resource-specific guidance for GKE, Cloud Run, Compute Engine, and AI agents.
- Enforces standardized labeling for all generated alerting resources.
- Integrates with specialized scripts to analyze traffic patterns for AI agent telemetry.
- Delegates SLO and notification channel configuration to dedicated skills.
When to use it
- When creating or migrating Terraform-based alerting policies for Google Cloud infrastructure.
- When setting up monitoring for AI agent reliability, quality, and cost telemetry.
- When deduplicating existing alert policies to improve signal-to-noise ratios.
- When configuring alerts for latency, traffic, error rates, or saturation across cloud services.
Advantages
- Ensures consistent observability standards across diverse cloud environments.
- Reduces manual configuration errors through structured Terraform templates.
- Promotes best practices like dynamic grouping and the Four Golden Signals.
- Maintains clear separation of concerns by delegating SLO and notification tasks.
- Provides data-driven traffic analysis for accurate AI agent alert thresholds.
Usage examples
- “Create a Terraform alerting policy for high latency on my GKE service.”
- The agent will guide you through selecting the appropriate GKE PromQL queries, generate the google_monitoring_alert_policy Terraform resource, and prompt you to attach notification channels.
- “Configure a cost alert for my Vertex AI Agent based on token usage.”
- The agent will run the traffic analysis script to determine your workload pattern and generate a PromQL-based alert policy tailored to your agent's historical token consumption.
Install
Download the skill as a ZIP:
https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/google/cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration/downloadUnzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:
mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration.zip -d .agents/skills
Documentation by Google
Configure Cloud Monitoring Alerts
Configure high-signal alerting policies in Cloud Monitoring using
Terraform (google_monitoring_alert_policy) and PromQL
(condition_prometheus_query_language).
Usage Attribution
For all gcloud CLI, REST API, and MCP attribution requirements when executing
commands with this skill, follow the instructions in
Usage Attribution.
Enforce Core Alerting Rules
Apply the Four Golden Signals: Cover latency, traffic, errors, and saturation for the target workload.
Use Dynamic Grouping: Aggregate metrics by resource labels and parameterize thresholds with Terraform variables. Never hardcode ephemeral pod or instance identifiers.
Default to PromQL: Use Prometheus Query Language (PromQL) for metric conditions, and use log-based alerts (
condition_matched_logorgoogle_logging_metric) for lifecycle and audit events.Attach Skill Attribution Labels: Always include
user_labelswithcreated-with-google-skill = "cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration"on every generatedgoogle_monitoring_alert_policyresource.Require User Confirmation Before Mutating Resources: Never execute commands that modify infrastructure, enable telemetry, create online monitors, or apply Terraform without waiting for explicit user confirmation.
Prompt for Notification Channels: Alerting policies without notification channels incur charges without notifying anyone during an incident. Whenever notification channels are not specified in the user prompt across any workflow, explicitly inform the user that no notification channels are attached to the alerting policies, advise them to configure and attach notification channels before deploying, and ask at the end of your response if they want to configure notification channels.
Route by Target Resource Type
Identify the target resource type and read only the matching reference file
directly. Never run directory listings or workspace file searches to look for
queries or .tf files unless the prompt
explicitly provides a file path. If a user asks to fix or validate a PromQL
query without providing the query text or a file path, construct a
representative broken-and-corrected query example directly.
Configure Cloud Run Alerts
HTTP Services: cloud_run_services.md
Batch Jobs: cloud_run_jobs.md
Worker Pools: cloud_run_worker_pools.md
Configure Google Kubernetes Engine Alerts
PromQL Queries and Golden Signals: GKE PromQL Queries
Metrics Catalog and Open-Source Alerts: GKE Metrics
Prerequisites and Setup: GKE Setup
Configure AI Agent Alerts
Reliability: Reliability
Quality: Quality
Cost: Cost
Safety: Safety
Security: Security
Telemetry Enablement: Telemetry
Traffic Profiles: Historical and No History
Configure Compute Engine and AI Hypercomputer Alerts
Compute Engine VMs, MIGs, GPU XID Insights, Host or Reservation Maintenance (
type=scheduled,unscheduled, ormultiple), and Machine or Domain Health: compute_engine_alerts.md
Configure Generic Resource Alerts
Generic Workloads, Custom Metrics, MQL Migration, and HCL Deduplication: generic_alert_policies.md
Delegate Service Level Objective Alerts
Delegate to the google-cloud-slo-alert-configuration skill. That skill
owns the SLO setup wizard, the burn-rate PromQL templates
(references/promql_templates.md), the SLI metric mapping
(references/service_metrics.md), and the App Hub scoping labels
(references/app_hub_labels.md). Do NOT duplicate those templates here or
claim that this skill owns its own SLO PromQL template library.
Delegate whenever the user asks for an availability or latency SLO, an error budget or burn-rate alert, or a Service Level Objective on any resource. When SLOs are only one part of a broader request (for example, a full production alerting suite for a Cloud Run service), delegate the SLO policies and continue generating the remaining golden-signal policies from the resource-specific reference in the same response.
Every resource reference carries a Context to hand off list naming the SLI
metric, its good or bad filter, and the grouping labels — under a ## Delegate Service Level Objective Alerts heading for Cloud Run and generic resources, and
inside the SLO section itself for GKE and Agent Platform. Read it and pass that
context on, so the SLO skill does not repeat discovery you have already done.
When delegating, you MUST also:
State the SLO target and window explicitly if the user gave them, or let the SLO skill apply its SRE defaults (99.9% over a rolling 28 days) if they did not.
Require the returned policies to carry
user_labelswithcreated-with-google-skill = "cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration"so attribution stays consistent with the rest of the generated suite. This literal value does NOT change when you delegate: the label records the entry-point skill, not whichever skill supplied the template. Do NOT setcreated-with-google-skill = "google-cloud-slo-alert-configuration"on policies generated through this delegation.Preserve the burn-rate duration contract, which
google-cloud-slo-alert-configurationdoes not specify: Fast Burn (1hand5mwindows, factor14.4) carriesduration = "300s", and Slow Burn ([3d]and[6h]lookback, factor1.0) omits thedurationfield entirely — do not emitduration = "0s"in its place. Cloud Monitoring rejects a non-zero retest buffer when the lookback window exceeds 25 hours.When no notification channels are provided, inform the user that no notification channels are attached to the alerting policies, advise them to configure and attach notification channels, and ask if they want to configure notification channels.
[!IMPORTANT] Always tell the user about the referral, even on the fallback path. Some reference files in this skill include standalone burn-rate templates to use when the
google-cloud-slo-alert-configurationskill is not installed. If you emit policies from those fallback templates, your response MUST still tell the user thatgoogle-cloud-slo-alert-configurationowns SLO configuration, state that the emitted policies use the local fallback templates, and list the handoff context. Never silently present SLO policies as if this skill owned them.
[!NOTE] Exception: Agent Platform (OpenTelemetry-instrumented AI agents on any runtime, including Vertex AI Agent Engine and Cloud Run) is the one resource whose Fast and Slow burn policies live in this skill and remain authoritative. Delegate only for SLO customization — see Reliability.
Delegate Related Observability Tasks
Notification Channels: Delegate to
cloud-monitoring-notification-channels-configurationto configure email, PagerDuty, Pub/Sub, or Slack channels. When an alerting policy has no notification channels attached, inform the user that no notification channels are attached and that they should configure notification channels and attach them to the alerting policy.PromQL Authoring: Delegate to
cloud-monitoring-promql-queryfor standalone PromQL query authoring or metric exploration.
Follow the Alert Configuration Workflow
Discover: Identify target resources, metric schemas, and scoping projects using the lookup commands in the matching reference file (such as discover_metric_schema.py for Compute Engine metrics and other Google Cloud resource metrics, or gather_agent_info.py, check_telemetry.py, analyze_traffic.py, create_online_monitor.py, list_trace_scope_table_names.py, and list_log_scope_table_names.py for AI agents).
Route: Load the reference file for the target resource type or delegate SLOs to
google-cloud-slo-alert-configuration.Generate: Produce parameterized Terraform HCL configurations with required
user_labels.Validate: When the loaded reference file requires a validation script (such as lint_promql.py, validate_config.py, lint_syntax.py, or scan_duplicates.py), run or print that exact script command. Do not list or search the
scripts/directory.Explain and Prompt: Explain each alert policy in plain English. When no notification channels are provided, tell the user that no notification channels are attached to the alerting policy, advise them to configure and attach notification channels, and ask if they want to configure notification channels.
Files
- ATTRIBUTION.mdAdded by AutoGineer890 B
- LICENSELicence file added by AutoGineer11.1 KiB
- SKILL.md11.1 KiB
- references/agent_platform_cost_alert_policies.md9.7 KiB
- references/agent_platform_has_historical_traffic_data.md5.8 KiB
- references/agent_platform_no_historical_traffic_data.md4.1 KiB
- references/agent_platform_quality_alert_policies.md12.8 KiB
- references/agent_platform_reliability_alert_policies.md28.5 KiB
- references/agent_platform_safety_alert_policies.md7.0 KiB
- references/agent_platform_security_alert_policies.md6.8 KiB
- references/agent_platform_telemetry_enablement.md2.6 KiB
- references/attribution.md1.8 KiB
- references/cloud_run_jobs.md5.3 KiB
- references/cloud_run_services.md37.8 KiB
- references/cloud_run_worker_pools.md13.7 KiB
- references/compute_engine_alerts.md40.5 KiB
- references/generic_alert_policies.md18.9 KiB
- references/kubernetes_gke_configuration_prerequisites.md13.3 KiB
- references/kubernetes_metrics_and_alerts_catalog.md22.0 KiB
- references/kubernetes_promql_queries.md18.2 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/analyze_traffic.pyScript12.8 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/analyze_traffic_test.pyScript7.8 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/check_telemetry.pyScript5.8 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/check_telemetry_test.pyScript5.4 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/config_utils.pyScript9.4 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/config_utils_test.pyScript10.2 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/create_online_monitor.pyScript5.8 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/create_online_monitor_test.pyScript5.7 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/gather_agent_info.pyScript14.8 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/gather_agent_info_test.pyScript11.0 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/lint_syntax.pyScript1.9 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/list_log_scope_table_names.pyScript4.7 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/list_log_scope_table_names_test.pyScript8.6 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/list_trace_scope_table_names.pyScript4.3 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/list_trace_scope_table_names_test.pyScript6.4 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/mock_traffic_data.pyScript100.4 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/requirements.txt102 B
- scripts/agent_platform/scan_duplicates.pyScript3.7 KiB
- scripts/agent_platform/scan_duplicates_test.pyScript3.9 KiB
- scripts/discover_metric_schema.pyScript13.1 KiB
- scripts/discover_metric_schema_test.pyScript10.4 KiB
- scripts/kubernetes/validate_config.pyScript9.2 KiB
- scripts/lint_promql.pyScript2.5 KiB
references/agent_platform_safety_alert_policies.md
Configure Safety Alert Policies
These alert policies help users detect high trigger rates of Model Armor policy violations in their deployed agents caused by prompt injections, false positives, or hallucinations.
Table of Contents
Verify Prerequisites: Lines 17-71
Retrieve the Trace Scope Observability Analytics Table: Lines 19-25
Link the BigQuery Dataset: Lines 26-71
Follow Critical Rules: Lines 72-194
Configure High Model Armor Safety Policy Trigger Rate: Lines 81-194
Run Tooling Scripts: Lines 195-202
Validate and Finalize: Lines 203-209
Verify Prerequisites
Retrieve the Trace Scope Observability Analytics Table
Retrieve the Observability Analytics table where all the Trace scope spans are
stored. See the list_trace_scope_table_names entry in
Run Tooling Scripts below for instructions on running
the retrieval tool.
Link the BigQuery Dataset
A linked BigQuery dataset instance is required to configure alert policies
depending on Observability Analytics trace data. This dataset MUST hold views
for the _Trace trace bucket of the target Google Cloud project.
Applicable BigQuery datasets have a "type": "LINKED" attribute and reference
the _Trace bucket in their description. To list all existing BigQuery datasets
in a project, run the following command:
bq ls --format=prettyjson --project_id=$PROJECT_IDWhere:
PROJECT_ID: The target Google Cloud project ID.
If the Google Cloud project does not have a linked BigQuery dataset for the Trace bucket, you MUST EXPLICITLY ask the user for confirmation before proceeding to create one. If the user does not approve, you MUST skip creating safety alert policies. Otherwise, create a linked dataset by running the following command:
gcloud beta observability buckets datasets links create \
projects/$PROJECT_ID/locations/$LOCATION/buckets/$BUCKET_ID/datasets/$DATASET_ID/links/$LINK_ID \
--dataset=$DATASET_ID \
--bucket=$BUCKET_ID \
--location=$LOCATION \
--project=$PROJECT_IDWhere:
PROJECT_ID: The target Google Cloud project ID.LOCATION: The location of the observability buckets. If unknown, the location is included in the Observability Analytics table name retrieved in Retrieve the Trace Scope Observability Analytics Table.BUCKET_ID: The ID of the observability bucket. By default, this ID is_Trace.DATASET_ID: The ID of the dataset. By default, the trace data is stored in a dataset namedSpans.LINK_ID: The name of the new BigQuery dataset. Usetrace_bq_linked_datasetas the default.
Follow Critical Rules
Alert policy configuration: You MUST configure the following Safety alerting policy. Proceed to the Validate and Finalize section below:
High Model Armor Safety Policy Trigger Rate (15-Minute window)
SQL format: Configure all Safety alert policies using SQL queries. Do NOT use any other language such as PromQL or Monitoring Query Language (MQL).
Configure High Model Armor Safety Policy Trigger Rate
Define the Safety Telemetry Query
Use this query to configure the alert policy. Replace each variable enclosed in
curly braces (for example, {placeholder}) with the corresponding values
provided below:
WITH
trace_to_agent AS (
SELECT
DISTINCT trace_id,
JSON_VALUE(resource.attributes, '$."cloud.platform"') AS cloud_platform,
JSON_VALUE(resource.attributes, '$."cloud.resource_id"') AS agent_id,
JSON_VALUE(attributes, '$."gen_ai.agent.name"') AS agent_name
FROM
`{trace_scope_table_name}`
WHERE
JSON_VALUE(resource.attributes, '$."cloud.platform"') = "gcp.agent_engine"
AND
JSON_VALUE(resource.attributes, '$."cloud.resource_id"') IS NOT NULL
AND
JSON_VALUE(attributes, '$."gen_ai.agent.name"') IS NOT NULL
),
all_model_armor_spans AS (
SELECT
s.*,
t2a.agent_name,
t2a.agent_id
FROM
`{trace_scope_table_name}` s
FULL JOIN
`trace_to_agent` t2a ON s.trace_id = t2a.trace_id
WHERE
JSON_VALUE(resource.attributes, '$."service.name"') = "modelarmor"
AND
name IN ('Request Path', 'Response Path')
AND
t2a.agent_name IS NOT NULL
AND
t2a.agent_id IS NOT NULL
)
SELECT
agent_id,
agent_name,
violation,
JSON_VALUE(attributes, '$."gen_ai.security.policy.id"') AS policy_id,
COUNT(*) AS trigger_count,
ROUND(COUNT(*) * 100.0 / SUM(COUNT(*)) OVER(PARTITION BY agent_id), 2) AS trigger_rate_percentage
FROM
`all_model_armor_spans`
LEFT JOIN
UNNEST(JSON_VALUE_ARRAY(attributes, '$."gcp.modelarmor.violations"')) AS violation
GROUP BY
agent_id,
agent_name,
violation,
policy_id
QUALIFY
violation IS NOT NULL
AND
trigger_rate_percentage >= 25
ORDER BY
trigger_rate_percentage DESCWhere:
{trace_scope_table_name}: The Trace scope Observability Analytics table name retrieved in Verify Prerequisites.
Define Terraform HCL for Safety Alerts
Implement the alert policy resource using a condition_sql block with a
row_count_test condition:
resource "google_monitoring_alert_policy" "high_model_armor_safety_policy_trigger_rate" {
project = var.project_id
display_name = "Agent Safety - High Model Armor Safety Policy Trigger Rate"
combiner = "OR"
conditions {
display_name = "Agent High Model Armor Safety Policy Trigger Rate Exceeds 25%"
condition_sql {
query = {model_armor_trigger_high_rate_telemetry_query}
# Run evaluation periodically
minutes {
periodicity = 5
}
# Test triggers when one or more models violate the threshold (returning rows)
row_count_test {
comparison = "COMPARISON_GT"
threshold = 0
}
}
}
user_labels = {
created-with-google-skill = "cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration"
}
}Where:
{model_armor_trigger_high_rate_telemetry_query}: The SQL alert query configured in Define the Safety Telemetry Query above.
Run Tooling Scripts
list_trace_scope_table_names (Fallback): Use this script ONLY if
gather_agent_info.pyfails to retrieve the associated Trace scope Observability Analytics SQL table name:Command:
python3 scripts/agent_platform/list_trace_scope_table_names.py --project_id={gcp_project}
Validate and Finalize
Handle Script Failures: If
list_trace_scope_table_names.pyfails unexpectedly, verify the project ID. Ensure you have permissions to list trace scopes and linked datasets. If no table is found, verify whether a linked BigQuery dataset exists as described in Verify Prerequisites.
Requirements and compatibility
Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta
“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.
Needs: Needs Python
Security
What our scanner noticed· Low risk
- Scripts that your agent may run
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Attribution and licence
- Published by
- Publisher
- Google (Official)
- Source
- google/skills · skills/cloud/cloud-monitoring-alert-configuration · commit 2194d3b
- Licence
- Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
- LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from LICENSE)
- ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
- Synced
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