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Nv Generate Mr

NVIDIAOfficialCreated by NVIDIA MedTech Team

  • Skill
  • Tool integration
  • Data and AI
  • Apache-2.0
  • Medium risk
  • Has scripts

From the author

Used for generating synthetic body MRI volumes with NV-Generate-CTMR rflow-mr. Not for paired masks or production training data.
— the description by NVIDIA MedTech Team

AutoGineer summary

Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author

NV-Generate-MR provides a standardized interface for the NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR rflow-mr model, enabling the generation of synthetic body MRI volumes. The skill acts as a thin wrapper that manages configuration staging, output path handling, and validation of generated NIfTI volumes. It is designed for research and experimentation, specifically excluding clinical deployment, autonomous diagnosis, or the creation of production training data. Users must provide a model configuration file to define generation parameters, and the tool ensures that outputs meet specific geometric and intensity constraints.

What it does

  • Generates synthetic body MRI volumes using the rflow-mr model.
  • Manages configuration overrides for model inference.
  • Validates output geometry, spacing, and intensity ranges.
  • Records metadata including staged configs and model inventory.
  • Supports multiple MRI modalities including T1, T2, and FLAIR.

When to use it

  • When you need to generate synthetic body MRI images for research purposes.
  • When you require a standardized way to invoke the rflow-mr model with specific configuration overrides.
  • When you need to validate the output of an MRI generation run against predefined engineering invariants.

Advantages

  • Provides a consistent, documented interface for the upstream rflow-mr model.
  • Automates the staging of configurations and output validation.
  • Ensures reproducibility by recording run metadata and model inventory.
  • Integrates validation gates to catch common upstream failures or invalid outputs.

Usage examples

“Generate a synthetic T1-weighted body MRI volume using the configuration file at configs/my_mri_config.json.”
The agent will execute the wrapper script with the provided config, outputting the synthetic MRI volume to the specified directory after validating the results.

Install

  1. Download the skill as a ZIP:

    https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/nvidia/nv-generate-mr/download
  2. Unzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:

    mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip nv-generate-mr.zip -d .agents/skills

Documentation by NVIDIA MedTech Team

NV-Generate-MR

Purpose

  • Used for generating synthetic body MRI volumes with NV-Generate-CTMR rflow-mr. Not for paired masks or production training data.

  • Use the wrapper exactly as documented; do not replace the upstream entrypoint with a handwritten implementation.

  • Do not write custom inference code for normal runs. The wrapper owns config staging, output paths, and validation.

  • Manifest I/O: inputs are model_config_override; outputs are synthetic_mr_volumes and result_json.

Instructions

  • Read skill_manifest.yaml before changing arguments, side effects, or validation gates.

  • Run scripts/run_mr.py through the documented command below; keep outputs under a caller-provided run directory.

  • If a host agent exposes run_script, use run_script("scripts/run_mr.py", args=[...]); otherwise run the Bash/Python command shown below.

  • Emit a single bash code block, and keep the python -m pip install -r "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt" step in that same command — the runtime may be a fresh environment without nibabel/MONAI, so dropping the install fails with ModuleNotFoundError.

  • Do not add rm, mkdir, or any cleanup of --output-dir; the wrapper creates it. Use a fresh --output-dir instead of deleting one.

  • Check the emitted JSON and paired verifier guidance before treating the run as evidence.

Available Scripts

ScriptPurposeArguments
scripts/run_mr.pyPrimary entrypoint declared by skill_manifest.yaml.MODEL_CONFIG.json --output-dir OUT_DIR --modality mri_t1 [--random-seed N] [--yes]

Prerequisites

  • Runtime requirements: GPU/CUDA when declared by the manifest; Python packages listed in runtime.side_effects.pip_packages.

  • Side effects: writes generated outputs under the caller's --output-dir, may cache model assets under ~/.cache/huggingface/, and may contact https://huggingface.co or https://github.com during setup.

  • Run commands from the repository root unless an existing section below says otherwise.

Limitations

  • This is a thin wrapper. Inference, sampling, and decoding are delegated entirely to NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR's scripts.diff_model_infer. Do not modify code under $NV_GENERATE_ROOT or the repo-local fallback at .workbench_data/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR.

  • rflow-mr generates image-only synthetic MRI volumes. It does not emit paired segmentation masks.

  • The upstream README recommends rflow-mr-brain instead for brain MRI synthesis; use skills/nv-generate-mr-brain for that path.

  • NV-Generate-MR weights are listed by upstream as NVIDIA Non-Commercial. Do not use outputs as production training data without legal and quality review.

  • Not for clinical deployment, clinical interpretation, autonomous diagnosis, regulatory submission.

Troubleshooting

ErrorCauseFix
Missing dependency or import errorRuntime package drift from skill_manifest.yaml.Install the packages declared in the manifest or use the documented setup command.
Empty or schema-invalid outputWrong input path, unsupported modality, or upstream failure.Re-run with a known fixture and inspect the wrapper JSON plus stderr.
Validation gate failureOutput violated a declared engineering invariant.Keep the failed evidence pack and use the gate message to repair inputs or wrapper code.

Wraps the upstream NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR MR image-only generation workflow. The wrapper does not reimplement diffusion sampling or autoencoder decoding. It stages config overrides, runs the documented python -m scripts.diff_model_infer command for rflow-mr, then summarizes the generated NIfTI volume.

Exact Runnable Surface

For user run commands in a fresh benchmark environment, use this setup plus repo-root wrapper command exactly:

export NV_GENERATE_ROOT="${NV_GENERATE_ROOT:-$HOME/.cache/nvidia-skills/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR-61c4ec7}" && \
python -m pip install -r "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt" && \
python skills/nv-generate-mr/scripts/run_mr.py PATH_TO_MR_CONFIG.json --output-dir OUT_DIR --modality mri_t1 --random-seed 0

Do not invent generate.sh, infer.py, Medical AI Skills run, or python -m nv_generate_mr commands. PATH_TO_MR_CONFIG.json must be the user's supplied request path.

Preconditions

If NV_GENERATE_ROOT already names a local checkout, the wrapper uses it and records its current commit in the result. Otherwise, create the recommended pinned default checkout once:

if [ -z "${NV_GENERATE_ROOT:-}" ]; then
  export NV_GENERATE_COMMIT=61c4ec709b84cad468852243c48e250bec732074
  export NV_GENERATE_ROOT="$HOME/.cache/nvidia-skills/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR-61c4ec7"
  if [ ! -d "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/.git" ]; then
    git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR.git "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT"
    git -C "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT" checkout --detach "$NV_GENERATE_COMMIT"
  fi
fi
pip install -r "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt"

Download the MR weights:

cd "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT"
python -m scripts.download_model_data --version rflow-mr --root_dir ./ --model_only

Runtime needs an NVIDIA GPU with at least 16 GB VRAM. There is no CPU fallback in the upstream path.

The wrapper also searches .workbench_data/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR if NV_GENERATE_ROOT is unset or does not have the required upstream layout.

For agent-generated user run commands, use the command in Usage. Do not prepend clone or model-download setup steps when the repo-local upstream cache already exists. In a fresh Python environment, still include pip install -r "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt" before the wrapper unless the active environment has already proven those imports are available; cached weights do not imply cached Python packages. If setup requires cd "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT", return to the Medical AI Skills repo before invoking skills/nv-generate-mr/scripts/run_mr.py.

Usage

export NV_GENERATE_ROOT="${NV_GENERATE_ROOT:-$HOME/.cache/nvidia-skills/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR-61c4ec7}" && \
python -m pip install -r "$NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt" && \
python skills/nv-generate-mr/scripts/run_mr.py \
  PATH_TO_MR_CONFIG.json \
  --output-dir runs/nv_generate_mr_demo \
  --modality mri_t1 \
  --random-seed 0

Replace PATH_TO_MR_CONFIG.json with the user's actual request/config path. Do not copy the fixture path from this document unless the user explicitly asked to run that fixture. If the user says "the request is at runs/.../default_mri_t1.json", that exact path is the first positional argument to scripts/run_mr.py.

Supported rflow-mr modality names are mri, mri_t1, mri_t2, and mri_flair, matching the upstream MR image-generation guide. The upstream README recommends rflow-mr-brain instead when synthesizing brain images; use skills/nv-generate-mr-brain for that path. For FOV and setup details, see references/fov-and-downloads.md.

The fixture argument is a small JSON override for configs/config_maisi_diff_model_rflow-mr.json. Pass default to use the upstream defaults plus the CLI modality and random seed. Common override keys are dim, spacing, num_inference_steps, cfg_guidance_scale, and modality.

Each run records the staged config, model inventory, upstream command, output geometry, spacing, affine, intensity range, and non-constant / finite-data checks. Output volumes are synthetic and are not safe as production training data without independent review.

Not for clinical interpretation, production deployment, autonomous diagnosis, or regulatory submission.

Files

skill_manifest.yaml

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

id: medagent.nv_generate_mr
version: 0.1.0
upstream_refs:
  - kind: github_repo
    name: NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR
    repo_url: https://github.com/NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR
    git_commit: 61c4ec709b84cad468852243c48e250bec732074
    notes: Recommended default for a new checkout; an explicit caller-provided NV_GENERATE_ROOT is accepted.
  - kind: huggingface_repo
    name: nvidia/NV-Generate-MR
    repo_id: nvidia/NV-Generate-MR
    revision: b1680c66f2d3152a13a2ebecfd7155341d8fcff9
license: Apache-2.0
intended_use:
  summary: >
    Engineering-time wrapper around NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR's
    rflow-mr image-only synthesis workflow. Invokes
    `python -m scripts.diff_model_infer` with the upstream rflow-mr configs
    and summarizes the generated NIfTI volume.
  scope: development
  not_for:
    - clinical deployment
    - clinical interpretation
    - autonomous diagnosis
    - regulatory submission
    - training data for production models

inputs:
  - name: model_config_override
    type: file_path
    formats:
      - json
    description: >
      JSON file overriding the nested diffusion_unet_inference block in
      configs/config_maisi_diff_model_rflow-mr.json. The sentinel value
      `default` selects the upstream config plus CLI modality and random seed.

outputs:
  - name: synthetic_mr_volumes
    type: directory_path
    description: Output directory containing generated MR NIfTI volumes.
  - name: result_json
    type: json
    schema: validators/output_schema.json

paired_verifiers:
  - id: medagent.verifiers.mr_synthesis_quality_v1
    status: implemented
    consumes: evidence_pack_dir
    purpose: >
      Re-reads generated MR NIfTI image artifacts and checks source-pack
      success, official upstream entrypoint, model inventory, modality/version
      identity, sample count, shape and spacing consistency, finite
      nonconstant nonnegative voxel values, aggregate-flag honesty, runtime
      identity, and non-clinical scope disclosure. This is an engineering
      floor, not anatomical realism or training-data approval.

runtime:
  language: python
  python: ">=3.10"
  entrypoint: scripts/run_mr.py
  args:
    - "${python}"
    - "${script}"
    - "${fixture}"
    - "--output-dir"
    - "${out}/samples"
    - "--modality"
    - "mri_t1"
  dependencies:
    nibabel: ">=4.0"
    numpy: ">=1.23"
    typer: ">=0.9"
    torch: ">=2.1"
    monai: ">=1.5"
  side_effects:
    pip_packages:
      - nibabel>=4.0
      - numpy>=1.23
      - typer>=0.9
      - torch>=2.1
      - "monai>=1.5"
      - scipy>=1.10
      - scikit-image>=0.20
      - einops>=0.7
      - huggingface_hub>=0.20
      - tqdm>=4.65
      - fire>=0.5
      - tensorboard>=2.14
      - PyYAML>=6.0
    local_writes:
      - {path: "<caller-provided --output-dir>", approx_mb_max: 4000}
    home_writes:
      - {path: ~/.cache/huggingface/, approx_mb_max: 6000}
    network_endpoints:
      - https://huggingface.co
      - https://github.com
    requires_docker: false
    requires_gpu: cuda
    environment:
      clean_environment_required: false
      clean_environment_recommended: true
      modifies_active_python_environment: true
      user_environment_modification_ok: true
      recommended_isolation: fresh venv or container for benchmarks; caller-selected env for interactive use
      notes: >
        Runtime setup commands may install packages into the active Python
        environment. That is acceptable only when the caller chooses that
        environment; benchmark and evidence runs should use a fresh per-run
        environment.
    env_required: []
    env_optional:
      - NV_GENERATE_ROOT
  external_assets:
    - kind: upstream_repo
      repo_url: https://github.com/NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR
      install_path: ~/.cache/nvidia-skills/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR-61c4ec7
      install_command: >
        git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR.git $NV_GENERATE_ROOT &&
        git -C $NV_GENERATE_ROOT checkout --detach 61c4ec709b84cad468852243c48e250bec732074 &&
        pip install -r $NV_GENERATE_ROOT/requirements.txt
      contains:
        - scripts/diff_model_infer.py
        - scripts/download_model_data.py
        - configs/config_network_rflow.json
        - configs/environment_maisi_diff_model_rflow-mr.json
        - configs/config_maisi_diff_model_rflow-mr.json
        - configs/modality_mapping.json
    - kind: huggingface_repo
      repo_id: nvidia/NV-Generate-MR
      install_path: $NV_GENERATE_ROOT/models/
      install_command: >
        cd $NV_GENERATE_ROOT && python -m scripts.download_model_data
        --version rflow-mr --root_dir ./ --model_only
      contains:
        - models/autoencoder_v2.pt
        - models/diff_unet_3d_rflow-mr.pt

limitations:
  - >
    This is a thin wrapper. Inference, sampling, and decoding are delegated
    entirely to NVIDIA-Medtech/NV-Generate-CTMR's `scripts.diff_model_infer`.
    Do not modify code under $NV_GENERATE_ROOT or the repo-local fallback at
    .workbench_data/upstreams/NV-Generate-CTMR.
  - >
    rflow-mr generates image-only synthetic MRI volumes. It does not emit
    paired segmentation masks.
  - >
    The upstream README recommends `rflow-mr-brain` instead for brain MRI
    synthesis; use `skills/nv-generate-mr-brain` for that path.
  - >
    NV-Generate-MR weights are listed by upstream as NVIDIA Non-Commercial.
    Do not use outputs as production training data without legal and quality
    review.

validation:
  expected_runtime_seconds:
    min: 1.0
    max: 1800.0
    inference_path: runtime.subprocess_seconds
  sanity_checks:
    - {path: skill, eq: nv_generate_mr}
    - {path: invocation.official_entrypoint, eq: "python -m scripts.diff_model_infer"}
    - {path: invocation.exit_code, eq: 0}
    - {path: invocation.model_inventory.all_present, eq: true}
    - {path: output.num_samples, gte: 1}
    - {path: output.all_images_readable, eq: true}
    - {path: output.all_shapes_match_requested, eq: true}
    - {path: output.all_spacing_match_requested, eq: true}
    - {path: output.all_images_finite, eq: true}
    - {path: output.all_images_nonconstant, eq: true}
    - {path: output.all_images_nonnegative, eq: true}
  expected_cost:
    wall_seconds:        {max: 1800}
    cpu_seconds:         {max: 3600}
    rss_mb_peak:         {min: 500, max: 32000}
    gpu_seconds:         {max: 1800}
    gpu_memory_mb_peak:  {max: 48000}
  reproducibility:
    mode: preflight
    fixture: fixtures/default_mri_t1.json
    runs: 2
    reason: >
      End-to-end MR synthesis repeatability requires CUDA, the NV-Generate-CTMR
      checkout, and downloaded model weights. The repository audit repeats the
      declared config/env boundary check; promoted evidence packs must compare
      generated image artifact hashes.

Requirements and compatibility

Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta

“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.

Needs: Declares allowed tools, Needs a command-line tool, Needs Python

Security

What our scanner noticed· Medium risk

  • Large base64-encoded blobs
  • Instructions that use the network
  • Scripts that your agent may run

This skill includes scripts that your agent may run. Read them before you use it.

A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.

Attribution and licence

Created by
NVIDIA MedTech Team
Publisher
NVIDIA (Official)
Source
NVIDIA/skills · skills/nv-generate-mr · commit fce3cca
Licence
Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
  • LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from LICENSE-APACHE)
  • ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
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