Zoom Video SDK Linux
OpenAIOfficialCreated by ZoomDistributed by OpenAI
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- Software development
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Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author
The Zoom Video SDK for Linux provides a C++ library for building custom video applications, including headless bots and UI-integrated clients. Unlike other platforms, the Linux SDK does not provide a Canvas API, requiring developers to use a raw data pipe for all audio and video processing. This skill covers the architectural patterns, environment setup, and critical implementation requirements for Linux-based Zoom integrations.
What it does
- Provides guidance for building headless bots and custom UI applications using Qt or GTK.
- Explains the mandatory raw data pipe architecture for video and audio handling.
- Details the integration of virtual audio and video devices for headless environments.
- Outlines the singleton-based SDK architecture and event delegate patterns.
- Offers troubleshooting steps for PulseAudio, Qt dependencies, and build configurations.
- Supports advanced features like cloud recording, live streaming, and transcription.
When to use it
- When building custom video conferencing applications on Linux.
- When developing headless bots for automated session participation.
- When integrating Zoom video capabilities into existing C++ applications.
- When implementing custom media processing or injection pipelines.
Advantages
- Enables full control over raw audio and video streams.
- Supports headless operation via Docker and virtual device injection.
- Provides a consistent singleton-based API for session management.
- Includes comprehensive documentation for Linux-specific environment setup.
Usage examples
- “How do I join a session using the Zoom Video SDK on Linux?”
- The agent provides the session join pattern, including initializing the SDK, setting up delegates, and configuring the session context with necessary credentials and virtual device parameters.
- “Why is my video not rendering in my Linux Zoom application?”
- The agent explains that Linux lacks a Canvas API and guides the user to implement a raw data pipe to process and render YUV420 frames manually.
- “How do I configure audio for a headless bot on Linux?”
- The agent provides instructions for installing PulseAudio, configuring the zoomus.conf file, and initializing virtual audio speakers and microphones in the session context.
Install
Download the skill as a ZIP:
https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/openai/zoom-video-sdk-linux/downloadUnzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:
mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip zoom-video-sdk-linux.zip -d .agents/skills
Documentation by Zoom
Zoom Video SDK - Linux Development
Expert guidance for developing with the Zoom Video SDK on Linux. Build headless bots, raw media capture/injection applications, and custom UI integrations with Qt/GTK.
Official Documentation: https://developers.zoom.us/docs/video-sdk/linux/ API Reference: https://marketplacefront.zoom.us/sdk/custom/linux/ Sample Repository: https://github.com/zoom/videosdk-linux-raw-recording-sample
Quick Links
New to Video SDK? Follow this path:
SDK Architecture Pattern - Universal 3-step pattern for ANY feature
Session Join Pattern - Complete working code to join a session
Raw Data vs Canvas - CRITICAL: Linux has NO Canvas API - raw data ONLY
Raw Video Capture - Capture and process YUV420 frames
Reference:
Singleton Hierarchy - 5-level SDK navigation map
API Reference - Complete API documentation
Qt/GTK Integration - UI framework patterns
Troubleshooting - Quick diagnostics
SKILL.md - Complete documentation navigation
Having issues?
PulseAudio setup → PulseAudio Guide
Qt dependencies → Qt Dependencies
Build errors → Build Errors Guide
Key Differences from Windows/macOS
| Feature | Linux | Windows/Mac |
|---|---|---|
| Canvas API | ❌ Not available | ✅ Available |
| Raw Data Pipe | ✅ ONLY option | ✅ Available |
| UI Integration | Qt, GTK, SDL2, OpenGL | Win32/WinForms/WPF, Cocoa |
| Headless Support | ✅ Excellent (Docker) | Limited |
| Audio | PulseAudio required | Native |
| Virtual Devices | ✅ Required for headless | Optional |
SDK Overview
The Zoom Video SDK for Linux is a C++ library optimized for:
Headless Bots: Docker/WSL support, no display required
Raw Data Access: Capture YUV420 video, PCM audio
Raw Data Injection: Virtual camera/mic for custom media
Screen Sharing: Capture or inject share data
Cloud Recording: Record sessions to Zoom cloud
Live Streaming: Stream to RTMP endpoints
Live Transcription: Real-time speech-to-text
Qt/GTK Integration: Full UI framework support
Prerequisites
System Requirements
OS: Ubuntu 20.04+, Debian 11+, or compatible
Architecture: x64 (recommended), ARM64
Compiler: GCC 9+, Clang 10+
CMake: 3.14 or later
Qt5: Bundled with SDK (do NOT install system Qt5)
Dependencies
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y build-essential gcc cmake libglib2.0-dev liblzma-dev \
libxcb-image0 libxcb-keysyms1 libxcb-xfixes0 libxcb-xkb1 libxcb-shape0 \
libxcb-shm0 libxcb-randr0 libxcb-xtest0 libgbm1 libxtst6 libgl1 libnss3 \
libasound2 libpulse0
# For headless Linux
sudo apt install -y pulseaudio
# PulseAudio configuration (CRITICAL for audio)
mkdir -p ~/.config
echo "[General]" > ~/.config/zoomus.conf
echo "system.audio.type=default" >> ~/.config/zoomus.conf
# Log directory
mkdir -p ~/.zoom/logsQuick Start
#include "zoom_video_sdk_api.h"
#include "zoom_video_sdk_interface.h"
#include "zoom_video_sdk_delegate_interface.h"
USING_ZOOM_VIDEO_SDK_NAMESPACE
// 1. Create SDK
IZoomVideoSDK* sdk = CreateZoomVideoSDKObj();
// 2. Initialize
ZoomVideoSDKInitParams init_params;
init_params.domain = "https://zoom.us";
init_params.enableLog = true;
init_params.logFilePrefix = "bot";
init_params.videoRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.shareRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.audioRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
sdk->initialize(init_params);
// 3. Add delegate
sdk->addListener(myDelegate);
// 4. Join session
ZoomVideoSDKSessionContext ctx;
ctx.sessionName = "my-session";
ctx.userName = "Linux Bot";
ctx.token = "jwt-token";
ctx.audioOption.connect = true;
ctx.audioOption.mute = false;
ctx.videoOption.localVideoOn = false;
// For headless: Virtual audio speaker
ctx.virtualAudioSpeaker = new VirtualSpeaker();
IZoomVideoSDKSession* session = sdk->joinSession(ctx);See Session Join Pattern for complete code.
Key Features
| Feature | Linux Support | Guide |
|---|---|---|
| Session Management | ✅ Full | Session Join |
| Raw Video (YUV420) | ✅ ONLY rendering option | Raw Video |
| Raw Audio (PCM) | ✅ Full | Raw Audio |
| Virtual Camera/Mic | ✅ Full | Virtual Devices |
| Cloud Recording | ✅ Full | Recording |
| Live Streaming | ✅ Full | Live Stream |
| Live Transcription | ✅ Full | Transcription |
| Command Channel | ✅ Full | Commands |
| Chat | ✅ Full | Chat |
| Qt Integration | ✅ Recommended | Qt/GTK |
| GTK Integration | ✅ Supported | Qt/GTK |
| Docker/Headless | ✅ Excellent | Virtual Devices |
Critical Gotchas
⚠️ CRITICAL #1: No Canvas API on Linux
Problem: Linux SDK does NOT have Canvas API like Windows/Mac.
Solution: You MUST use Raw Data Pipe and implement your own rendering.
See: Raw Data vs Canvas
⚠️ CRITICAL #2: PulseAudio Required for Audio
Problem: SDK requires PulseAudio for raw audio functions.
Solution:
sudo apt install -y pulseaudio
mkdir -p ~/.config
echo "[General]" > ~/.config/zoomus.conf
echo "system.audio.type=default" >> ~/.config/zoomus.confSee: PulseAudio Setup
⚠️ CRITICAL #3: Qt5 Dependencies
Problem: SDK requires Qt5 libraries (bundled, NOT system Qt5).
Solution:
# Copy from SDK package
cp -r samples/qt_libs/Qt/lib/* lib/zoom_video_sdk/
# Create symlinks
cd lib/zoom_video_sdk
for lib in libQt5*.so.5; do ln -sf $lib ${lib%.5}; doneSee: Qt Dependencies
⚠️ CRITICAL #4: Heap Memory Mode
Always use heap mode for raw data:
init_params.videoRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.shareRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.audioRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;⚠️ CRITICAL #5: Virtual Audio for Headless
Problem: Docker/headless environments have no audio devices.
Solution: Use virtual audio speaker and mic.
session_context.virtualAudioSpeaker = new VirtualSpeaker();
session_context.virtualAudioMic = new VirtualMic();See: Virtual Audio/Video
Sample Repositories
Official Samples
| Repository | Description |
|---|---|
| raw-recording-sample | Raw audio/video capture |
| qt-quickstart | Qt6 UI integration |
| gtk-quickstart | GTK3 UI integration |
Sample Architecture
Headless Bot (Docker):
┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ Virtual Audio Speaker/Mic │
├──────────────────────────────────┤
│ Raw Data Processing │
│ - YUV420 → File/Stream
## Merged from video-sdk/linux/SKILL.md
# Zoom Video SDK Linux - Complete Documentation Index
## Quick Start Path
**If you're new to the SDK, follow this order:**
1. **Read the architecture pattern** → [concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md](concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md)
- Universal formula: Singleton → Delegate → Subscribe
- Once you understand this, you can implement any feature
2. **Understand Linux specifics** → [concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md](concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md)
- **CRITICAL**: Linux has NO Canvas API - raw data ONLY
3. **Implement session join** → [examples/session-join-pattern.md](examples/session-join-pattern.md)
- Complete working JWT + session join code
4. **Setup environment** → [troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md](troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md)
- PulseAudio configuration (required for audio)
- [troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md](troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md)
- Qt5 library setup (bundled with SDK)
5. **Implement features** → Choose from examples below
---
## Documentation Structure
video-sdk/linux/ ├── SKILL.md # Main skill overview ├── SKILL.md # This file - navigation guide ├── linux.md # Platform summary │ ├── concepts/ # Core architectural patterns │ ├── sdk-architecture-pattern.md # Universal formula for ANY feature │ ├── singleton-hierarchy.md # 5-level navigation guide │ └── raw-data-vs-canvas.md # Linux-specific: raw data ONLY │ ├── examples/ # Complete working code │ ├── session-join-pattern.md # JWT auth + session join │ └── command-channel.md # Command channel with threading │ ├── troubleshooting/ # Problem solving guides │ ├── pulseaudio-setup.md # Audio configuration │ ├── qt-dependencies.md # Qt5 library setup │ ├── build-errors.md # Common build issues │ └── common-issues.md # Quick diagnostic workflow │ └── references/ # Reference documentation └── linux-reference.md # API hierarchy, methods, error codes
---
## By Use Case
### I want to build a headless bot
1. [SDK Architecture Pattern](concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md) - Understand the pattern
2. [Session Join Pattern](examples/session-join-pattern.md) - Join sessions
3. [PulseAudio Setup](troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md) - Configure audio
4. [Raw Data vs Canvas](concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md) - Understand Linux differences
### I'm getting build errors
1. [Build Errors Guide](troubleshooting/build-errors.md) - SDK build issues
2. [Qt Dependencies](troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md) - Qt5 setup
3. [Common Issues](troubleshooting/common-issues.md) - Quick diagnostics
### I'm getting runtime errors
1. [PulseAudio Setup](troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md) - Audio not working
2. [Qt Dependencies](troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md) - Library not found
3. [Common Issues](troubleshooting/common-issues.md) - Error code tables
### I want to use command channel
1. [Command Channel](examples/command-channel.md) - Send/receive commands
2. [Common Issues](troubleshooting/common-issues.md) - Threading requirements
### I want to implement a specific feature
1. [SDK Architecture Pattern](concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md) - **START HERE!**
2. [Singleton Hierarchy](concepts/singleton-hierarchy.md) - Navigate to the feature
3. [API Reference](references/linux-reference.md) - Method signatures
---
## Most Critical Documents
### 1. SDK Architecture Pattern (MASTER DOCUMENT)
**[concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md](concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md)**
The universal 3-step pattern:
1. Get singleton (SDK, helpers, session, users)
2. Implement delegate (event callbacks)
3. Subscribe and use
### 2. Raw Data vs Canvas (LINUX-SPECIFIC)
**[concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md](concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md)**
**CRITICAL**: Unlike Windows/Mac, Linux SDK has NO Canvas API. You MUST use raw data pipe.
### 3. PulseAudio Setup (MOST COMMON ISSUE)
**[troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md](troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md)**
Audio requires PulseAudio configuration.
### 4. Qt Dependencies
**[troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md](troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md)**
SDK requires bundled Qt5 libraries, NOT system Qt5.
---
## Key Learnings
### Critical Discoveries:
1. **Linux has NO Canvas API**
- Windows/Mac have Canvas API for SDK-rendered video
- Linux MUST use Raw Data Pipe
- See: [Raw Data vs Canvas](concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md)
2. **PulseAudio is MANDATORY**
- SDK requires PulseAudio for raw audio
- Must configure ~/.config/zoomus.conf
- See: [PulseAudio Setup](troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md)
3. **Use Bundled Qt5, NOT System Qt5**
- SDK includes specific Qt5 versions
- Copy from samples/qt_libs/
- See: [Qt Dependencies](troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md)
4. **Helpers Control YOUR Streams Only**
- `videoHelper->startVideo()` starts YOUR camera
- To see others, subscribe to their VideoPipe
- See: [Singleton Hierarchy](concepts/singleton-hierarchy.md)
5. **Virtual Devices for Headless**
- Docker/headless needs virtual audio speaker/mic
- Set before joining session
- See: [Session Join Pattern](examples/session-join-pattern.md)
6. **Always Use Heap Memory Mode**
```cpp
init_params.videoRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;GLib Main Loop Required
while/sleep loops don't dispatch SDK events
Must use g_main_loop_run()
See: Common Issues
All SDK Calls Must Be on Main Thread
Background thread SDK calls return error 2 (Internal_Error)
Use g_idle_add() to schedule on GLib main thread
See: Command Channel
Command Channel is Session-Scoped
Does NOT span across different sessions
Both sender and receiver must be in the same session
See: Command Channel
Sample Repositories
raw-recording-sample - Official raw data sample
qt-quickstart - Qt6 UI integration
gtk-quickstart - GTK3 UI integration
Quick Reference
"My code won't compile"
"Audio not working"
"Library not found"
"How do I implement [feature]?"
"What error code means what?"
Document Version
Based on Zoom Video SDK for Linux v2.x
Happy coding!
Remember: The SDK Architecture Pattern is your key to unlocking the entire SDK. Read it first!
Operations
RUNBOOK.md - 5-minute preflight and debugging checklist.
Files
- ATTRIBUTION.mdAdded by AutoGineer882 B
- LICENSELicence file added by AutoGineer1.1 KiB
- RUNBOOK.md2.2 KiB
- SKILL.md15.3 KiB
- agents/openai.yaml246 B
- concepts/raw-data-vs-canvas.md16.4 KiB
- concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md14.7 KiB
- concepts/singleton-hierarchy.md15.0 KiB
- examples/chat.md215 B
- examples/cloud-recording.md395 B
- examples/command-channel.md9.7 KiB
- examples/live-streaming.md234 B
- examples/qt-gtk-integration.md261 B
- examples/raw-audio-capture.md215 B
- examples/raw-video-capture.md251 B
- examples/session-join-pattern.md21.2 KiB
- examples/transcription.md255 B
- examples/virtual-audio-video.md279 B
- linux.md25.7 KiB
- references/linux-reference.md26.7 KiB
- troubleshooting/build-errors.md2.0 KiB
- troubleshooting/common-issues.md5.3 KiB
- troubleshooting/pulseaudio-setup.md1.7 KiB
- troubleshooting/qt-dependencies.md1.9 KiB
concepts/sdk-architecture-pattern.md
SDK Architecture Pattern - Universal Formula
The 3-Step Pattern for ANY Feature
Once you understand this pattern, you can implement ANY Zoom Video SDK feature. The SDK follows a consistent architectural pattern across all features.
Pattern Overview
1. Get Singleton/Helper → 2. Implement Delegate → 3. Subscribe & UseThis pattern applies to:
Video subscription
Audio processing
Screen sharing
Raw data capture
Raw data injection (virtual devices)
Recording
Live streaming
Transcription
Commands
Chat
Step 1: Get Singleton/Helper
The SDK uses a singleton hierarchy to access features:
// Main SDK singleton
IZoomVideoSDK* video_sdk_obj = CreateZoomVideoSDKObj();
// Get helpers for specific features
IZoomVideoSDKAudioHelper* audio = video_sdk_obj->getAudioHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKVideoHelper* video = video_sdk_obj->getVideoHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKShareHelper* share = video_sdk_obj->getShareHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKChatHelper* chat = video_sdk_obj->getChatHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKRecordingHelper* rec = video_sdk_obj->getRecordingHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKLiveStreamHelper* stream = video_sdk_obj->getLiveStreamHelper();
IZoomVideoSDKLiveTranscriptionHelper* transcription = video_sdk_obj->getLiveTranscriptionHelper();Key Insight: Helpers control YOUR streams/actions. To receive others' data, you subscribe to their pipes/canvas.
Step 2: Implement Delegate
The SDK communicates via callbacks. You implement delegate interfaces to receive events.
Main Event Delegate
class MyDelegate : public IZoomVideoSDKDelegate {
public:
// Session events
virtual void onSessionJoin() override { /* Session joined */ }
virtual void onSessionLeave() override { /* Session left */ }
virtual void onError(ZoomVideoSDKErrors errorCode, int detailErrorCode) override { /* Error occurred */ }
// User events
virtual void onUserJoin(IZoomVideoSDKUserHelper*, IVideoSDKVector<IZoomVideoSDKUser*>*) override { /* Users joined */ }
virtual void onUserLeave(IZoomVideoSDKUserHelper*, IVideoSDKVector<IZoomVideoSDKUser*>*) override { /* Users left */ }
// Video events
virtual void onUserVideoStatusChanged(IZoomVideoSDKVideoHelper*, IVideoSDKVector<IZoomVideoSDKUser*>*) override { /* Video status changed */ }
// Audio events
virtual void onUserAudioStatusChanged(IZoomVideoSDKAudioHelper*, IVideoSDKVector<IZoomVideoSDKUser*>*) override { /* Audio status changed */ }
virtual void onMixedAudioRawDataReceived(AudioRawData* data_) override { /* Mixed audio data */ }
virtual void onOneWayAudioRawDataReceived(AudioRawData* data_, IZoomVideoSDKUser* pUser) override { /* Per-user audio */ }
// Share events
virtual void onUserShareStatusChanged(IZoomVideoSDKShareHelper*, IZoomVideoSDKUser*, IZoomVideoSDKShareAction*) override { /* Share status changed */ }
// ... many more callbacks (see linux-reference.md for complete list)
};
// Register delegate
video_sdk_obj->addListener(new MyDelegate());Raw Data Delegates
For raw video/share data:
class VideoDelegate : public IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipeDelegate {
public:
virtual void onRawDataFrameReceived(YUVRawDataI420* data) override {
// Process YUV420 frame
int width = data->GetStreamWidth();
int height = data->GetStreamHeight();
char* yBuffer = data->GetYBuffer();
char* uBuffer = data->GetUBuffer();
char* vBuffer = data->GetVBuffer();
}
virtual void onRawDataStatusChanged(RawDataStatus status) override {
// Video on/off
}
};For virtual audio mic:
class VirtualMic : public IZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioMic {
public:
virtual void onMicInitialize(IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* sender) override {
audio_sender_ = sender; // Store for sending
}
virtual void onMicStartSend() override {
// Start sending audio frames
}
virtual void onMicStopSend() override { /* Stop sending */ }
virtual void onMicUninitialized() override { audio_sender_ = nullptr; }
private:
IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* audio_sender_ = nullptr;
};For virtual video source:
class VirtualVideo : public IZoomVideoSDKVideoSource {
public:
virtual void onInitialize(IZoomVideoSDKVideoSender* sender,
IVideoSDKVector<VideoSourceCapability>* caps,
VideoSourceCapability& suggest) override {
video_sender_ = sender; // Store for sending
}
virtual void onStartSend() override {
// Start sending video frames
}
virtual void onStopSend() override { /* Stop sending */ }
virtual void onPropertyChange(...) override { /* Resolution changed */ }
virtual void onUninitialized() override { video_sender_ = nullptr; }
private:
IZoomVideoSDKVideoSender* video_sender_ = nullptr;
};Step 3: Subscribe & Use
Pattern A: Control YOUR streams (via Helpers)
// Start YOUR audio
IZoomVideoSDKAudioHelper* audio = video_sdk_obj->getAudioHelper();
audio->startAudio();
audio->muteAudio(true);
// Start YOUR video
IZoomVideoSDKVideoHelper* video = video_sdk_obj->getVideoHelper();
video->startVideo();
video->stopVideo();
// Start YOUR screen share
IZoomVideoSDKShareHelper* share = video_sdk_obj->getShareHelper();
share->startShare();
share->stopShare();Pattern B: Receive data from OTHERS (via Pipes)
// Subscribe to remote user's video
IZoomVideoSDKUser* user = /* get from onUserJoin */;
IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipe* pipe = user->GetVideoPipe();
pipe->subscribe(ZoomVideoSDKResolution_720P, videoDelegate);
// Subscribe to remote user's share
IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipe* sharePipe = user->GetSharePipe();
sharePipe->subscribe(ZoomVideoSDKResolution_720P, shareDelegate);Pattern C: Inject custom data (via Virtual Devices)
// Set virtual mic BEFORE joining
session_context.virtualAudioMic = new VirtualMic();
session_context.audioOption.connect = true;
session_context.audioOption.mute = false;
// Set virtual video source BEFORE joining
session_context.externalVideoSource = new VirtualVideo();
// Join session
video_sdk_obj->joinSession(session_context);
// Send data in onStartSend callbacks
// For audio: audio_sender_->Send(data, len, sampleRate);
// For video: video_sender_->sendVideoFrame(y, u, v, w, h, 0, rotation);Common Patterns
Pattern: Session Join
// 1. Get SDK singleton
IZoomVideoSDK* sdk = CreateZoomVideoSDKObj();
// 2. Implement delegate
sdk->addListener(new MyDelegate());
// 3. Configure and join
ZoomVideoSDKSessionContext ctx;
ctx.sessionName = "my-session";
ctx.userName = "Linux Bot";
ctx.token = "jwt-token";
ctx.audioOption.connect = true;
ctx.audioOption.mute = false;
ctx.videoOption.localVideoOn = false;
// For headless: add virtual speaker
ctx.virtualAudioSpeaker = new VirtualSpeaker();
IZoomVideoSDKSession* session = sdk->joinSession(ctx);Pattern: Raw Video Capture
// 1. Create delegate
class VideoCapture : public IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipeDelegate {
void onRawDataFrameReceived(YUVRawDataI420* data) override {
// Save to file or process
}
};
// 2. In onUserJoin or onUserVideoStatusChanged
IZoomVideoSDKUser* user = /* from callback */;
IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipe* pipe = user->GetVideoPipe();
pipe->subscribe(ZoomVideoSDKResolution_720P, new VideoCapture());Pattern: Virtual Audio Injection
// 1. Implement virtual mic
class MyMic : public IZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioMic {
IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* sender_;
void onMicInitialize(IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* sender) override {
sender_ = sender;
}
void onMicStartSend() override {
// Load PCM audio and send
char* audioData = LoadPCMAudio();
sender_->Send(audioData, length, 32000);
}
};
// 2. Set before joining
session_context.virtualAudioMic = new MyMic();Pattern: Cloud Recording
// 1. Get recording helper
IZoomVideoSDKRecordingHelper* rec = sdk->getRecordingHelper();
// 2. Check permissions
if (rec->canStartRecording() == ZoomVideoSDKErrors_Success) {
// 3. Start recording
rec->startCloudRecording();
}
// Listen in delegate
void onCloudRecordingStatus(RecordingStatus status,
IZoomVideoSDKRecordingConsentHandler* handler) override {
if (status == Recording_Start) {
printf("Recording started\n");
}
}Linux-Specific Patterns
Pattern: Headless Linux (Docker/WSL)
Problem: No physical audio devices.
Solution: Use virtual audio speaker and mic.
// Virtual speaker for receiving audio
class MySpeaker : public IZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioSpeaker {
void onVirtualSpeakerMixedAudioReceived(AudioRawData* data) override {
// Process or discard audio
}
void onVirtualSpeakerOneWayAudioReceived(AudioRawData* data, IZoomVideoSDKUser* user) override {
// Per-user audio
}
void onVirtualSpeakerSharedAudioReceived(AudioRawData* data) override {
// Share audio
}
};
// Virtual mic for sending audio
class MyMic : public IZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioMic {
IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* sender_;
void onMicInitialize(IZoomVideoSDKAudioSender* sender) override {
sender_ = sender;
}
void onMicStartSend() override {
// Send PCM audio
}
void onMicStopSend() override {}
void onMicUninitialized() override { sender_ = nullptr; }
};
// Apply before joining
session_context.virtualAudioSpeaker = new MySpeaker();
session_context.virtualAudioMic = new MyMic();
session_context.audioOption.connect = true;Pattern: Qt/GTK UI Integration
Qt Pattern:
// Use Qt signals/slots with SDK callbacks
class QtVideoRenderer : public QWidget, public IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipeDelegate {
Q_OBJECT
signals:
void frameReceived(QImage frame);
public:
void onRawDataFrameReceived(YUVRawDataI420* data) override {
// Convert YUV to RGB
QImage img = ConvertYUVToRGB(data);
// Emit signal (thread-safe)
emit frameReceived(img);
}
};
// In Qt widget
connect(renderer, &QtVideoRenderer::frameReceived,
this, [this](QImage img) {
// Update UI on main thread
videoLabel->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));
});GTK Pattern:
// Use Glib main loop for thread safety
class GtkVideoRenderer : public IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipeDelegate {
void onRawDataFrameReceived(YUVRawDataI420* data) override {
// Marshal to main thread
g_idle_add([](gpointer user_data) {
YUVRawDataI420* data = (YUVRawDataI420*)user_data;
// Update GTK UI safely
return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}, data);
}
};Key Insights
1. Helpers vs Pipes
| Component | Purpose | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Helpers | Control YOUR streams | videoHelper->startVideo() starts YOUR camera |
| Pipes | Receive OTHERS' streams | user->GetVideoPipe()->subscribe() receives their video |
2. Virtual Devices for Injection
To send custom audio/video, use virtual devices:
IZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioMic- Send custom audioIZoomVideoSDKVirtualAudioSpeaker- Receive audio (headless)IZoomVideoSDKVideoSource- Send custom videoIZoomVideoSDKShareSource- Send custom share
Set these before joining session.
3. Memory Modes
Always use heap mode for raw data:
init_params.videoRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.shareRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.audioRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;4. Qt5 Dependencies
SDK requires Qt5 libraries (bundled in SDK package):
Copy from SDK
samples/qt_libs/Qt/lib/Create symlinks for versioned libraries
5. PulseAudio for Audio
Linux requires PulseAudio for raw audio features:
sudo apt install -y pulseaudio
mkdir -p ~/.config
echo "[General]" > ~/.config/zoomus.conf
echo "system.audio.type=default" >> ~/.config/zoomus.confComplete Example
#include "zoom_video_sdk_api.h"
#include "zoom_video_sdk_interface.h"
#include "zoom_video_sdk_delegate_interface.h"
USING_ZOOM_VIDEO_SDK_NAMESPACE
class BotDelegate : public IZoomVideoSDKDelegate {
void onSessionJoin() override {
printf("Joined session!\n");
// Start audio
IZoomVideoSDKAudioHelper* audio = video_sdk_obj->getAudioHelper();
audio->startAudio();
audio->subscribe(); // For raw audio callbacks
}
void onUserJoin(IZoomVideoSDKUserHelper*, IVideoSDKVector<IZoomVideoSDKUser*>* users) override {
for (int i = 0; i < users->GetCount(); i++) {
IZoomVideoSDKUser* user = users->GetItem(i);
// Subscribe to video
IZoomVideoSDKRawDataPipe* pipe = user->GetVideoPipe();
pipe->subscribe(ZoomVideoSDKResolution_720P, videoDelegate);
}
}
void onMixedAudioRawDataReceived(AudioRawData* data) override {
// Process audio
char* buffer = data->GetBuffer();
unsigned int len = data->GetBufferLen();
unsigned int sampleRate = data->GetSampleRate();
}
// ... implement all other required callbacks
};
int main() {
// 1. Create SDK
IZoomVideoSDK* sdk = CreateZoomVideoSDKObj();
// 2. Initialize
ZoomVideoSDKInitParams init_params;
init_params.domain = "https://zoom.us";
init_params.enableLog = true;
init_params.logFilePrefix = "bot";
init_params.videoRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.shareRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
init_params.audioRawDataMemoryMode = ZoomVideoSDKRawDataMemoryModeHeap;
sdk->initialize(init_params);
// 3. Add delegate
sdk->addListener(new BotDelegate());
// 4. Join session
ZoomVideoSDKSessionContext ctx;
ctx.sessionName = "my-session";
ctx.userName = "Linux Bot";
ctx.token = "jwt-token";
ctx.audioOption.connect = true;
ctx.audioOption.mute = false;
ctx.videoOption.localVideoOn = false;
// For headless
ctx.virtualAudioSpeaker = new VirtualSpeaker();
IZoomVideoSDKSession* session = sdk->joinSession(ctx);
// Keep running
while (running) {
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(100));
}
// Cleanup
sdk->leaveSession(false);
sdk->cleanup();
DestroyZoomVideoSDKObj();
return 0;
}Next Steps
Singleton Hierarchy - Navigate the 5-level SDK structure
Session Join Pattern - Complete working session join
Raw Video Capture - Capture YUV420 frames
Raw Audio Capture - Capture PCM audio
Virtual Audio/Video - Inject custom media
Requirements and compatibility
Written for: OpenAI Codex
Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta
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Attribution and licence
- Created by
- Zoom
- Publisher
- OpenAI (Official)
- Distributed by
- OpenAI
- Source
- openai/plugins · plugins/zoom/skills/video-sdk/linux · commit d420d13
- Licence
- MIT License (redistribution allowed)
- LICENSE (added by AutoGineer from plugins/zoom/LICENSE)
- ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
- Synced
AutoGineer is not affiliated with or endorsed by Zoom or OpenAI.
Download ZIP
The ZIP holds the skill’s files, its licence files and an ATTRIBUTION.md. Download zoom-video-sdk-linux.zip