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Tsdown

JetBrainsOfficialCreated by Anthony FuDistributed by JetBrains

  • Skill
  • Tool integration
  • Software development
  • MIT
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From the author

Bundle TypeScript and JavaScript libraries with blazing-fast speed powered by Rolldown. Use when building libraries, generating type declarations, bundling for multiple formats, or migrating from tsup.
— the description by Anthony Fu

AutoGineer summary

Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author

tsdown is a library bundler designed for TypeScript and JavaScript projects. It leverages Rolldown and Oxc to handle bundling tasks, including generating type declarations, supporting multiple output formats, and managing dependencies. It provides a configuration-driven approach to library development, supporting various frameworks and runtime environments, and includes a migration path for users moving from tsup.

What it does

  • Bundles TypeScript and JavaScript libraries into multiple formats like ESM, CJS, IIFE, and UMD.
  • Generates TypeScript declaration files (.d.ts) automatically.
  • Supports dependency management, including externalization and bundling options.
  • Provides hooks for custom build logic and supports plugins from the Rolldown and Rollup ecosystems.
  • Offers specialized configurations for component libraries using React, Vue, Solid, or Svelte.
  • Includes a migration tool to assist with transitioning from tsup.

When to use it

  • When building TypeScript or JavaScript libraries for distribution via npm.
  • When you need to generate type declarations alongside your bundled code.
  • When your project requires bundling for multiple module formats.
  • When migrating an existing library project from tsup.
  • When developing component libraries for frameworks like React, Vue, or Svelte.

Advantages

  • Simplifies the bundling process for library authors with a clear configuration API.
  • Provides built-in support for common library tasks like package exports and ESM/CJS shims.
  • Offers CI-aware configuration options to validate packages before publishing.
  • Supports advanced features like standalone executable bundling and CSS processing.
  • Allows for flexible build configurations including monorepo and workspace support.

Usage examples

“How do I bundle my TypeScript library for both ESM and CJS formats?”
You can use a tsdown.config.ts file with the format option set to ['esm', 'cjs'] and dts set to true to generate declarations.
“How can I migrate my existing tsup project to tsdown?”
You can run the npx tsdown-migrate command to assist with the transition.
“How do I configure tsdown to exclude React from my bundle?”
In your configuration file, use the deps.neverBundle option to specify ['react', 'react-dom'].
“How do I enable watch mode for development?”
Run the command npx tsdown --watch to enable watch mode for your build process.

Install

  1. Download the skill as a ZIP:

    https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/jetbrains/tsdown/download
  2. Unzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:

    mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip tsdown.zip -d .agents/skills

Documentation by Anthony Fu

tsdown - The Elegant Library Bundler

Blazing-fast bundler for TypeScript/JavaScript libraries powered by Rolldown and Oxc.

When to Use

  • Building TypeScript/JavaScript libraries for npm

  • Generating TypeScript declaration files (.d.ts)

  • Bundling for multiple formats (ESM, CJS, IIFE, UMD)

  • Optimizing bundles with tree shaking and minification

  • Migrating from tsup with minimal changes

  • Building React, Vue, Solid, or Svelte component libraries

Quick Start

# Install
pnpm add -D tsdown

# Basic usage
npx tsdown

# With config file
npx tsdown --config tsdown.config.ts

# Watch mode
npx tsdown --watch

# Migrate from tsup
npx tsdown-migrate

Basic Configuration

import { defineConfig } from 'tsdown'

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['./src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  clean: true,
})

Core References

TopicDescriptionReference
Getting StartedInstallation, first bundle, CLI basicsguide-getting-started
Configuration FileConfig file formats, multiple configs, workspaceoption-config-file
CLI ReferenceAll CLI commands and optionsreference-cli
Migrate from tsupMigration guide and compatibility notesguide-migrate-from-tsup
PluginsRolldown, Rollup, Unplugin supportadvanced-plugins
HooksLifecycle hooks for custom logicadvanced-hooks
Programmatic APIBuild from Node.js scriptsadvanced-programmatic
Rolldown OptionsPass options directly to Rolldownadvanced-rolldown-options
CI EnvironmentCI detection, 'ci-only' / 'local-only' valuesadvanced-ci

Build Options

OptionUsageReference
Entry pointsentry: ['src/*.ts', '!**/*.test.ts']option-entry
Output formatsformat: ['esm', 'cjs', 'iife', 'umd']option-output-format
Output directoryoutDir: 'dist', outExtensionsoption-output-directory
Type declarationsdts: true, dts: { sourcemap, compilerOptions, vue }option-dts
Target environmenttarget: 'es2020', target: 'esnext'option-target
Platformplatform: 'node', platform: 'browser'option-platform
Tree shakingtreeshake: true, custom optionsoption-tree-shaking
Minificationminify: true, minify: 'dce-only'option-minification
Source mapssourcemap: true, 'inline', 'hidden'option-sourcemap
Watch modewatch: true, watch optionsoption-watch-mode
Cleaningclean: true, clean patternsoption-cleaning
Log levellogLevel: 'silent', failOnWarn: falseoption-log-level

Dependency Handling

FeatureUsageReference
Never bundledeps: { neverBundle: ['react', /^@myorg\//] }option-dependencies
Always bundledeps: { alwaysBundle: ['dep-to-bundle'] }option-dependencies
Only bundledeps: { onlyBundle: ['cac', 'bumpp'] } - Whitelistoption-dependencies
Skip node_modulesdeps: { skipNodeModulesBundle: true }option-dependencies
Auto externalAutomatic peer/dependency externalizationoption-dependencies

Output Enhancement

FeatureUsageReference
Shimsshims: true - Add ESM/CJS compatibilityoption-shims
CJS defaultcjsDefault: true (default) / falseoption-cjs-default
Package exportsexports: true - Auto-generate exports fieldoption-package-exports
CSS handling[experimental] css: { ... } — full pipeline with preprocessors, Lightning CSS, PostCSS, code splitting; requires @tsdown/cssoption-css
CSS injectcss: { inject: true } — preserve CSS imports in JS outputoption-css
Unbundle modeunbundle: true - Preserve directory structureoption-unbundle
Root directoryroot: 'src' - Control output directory mappingoption-root
Executable[experimental] exe: true - Bundle as standalone executable, cross-platform via @tsdown/exeoption-exe
Package validationpublint: true, attw: true - Validate packageoption-lint

Framework & Runtime Support

FrameworkGuideReference
ReactJSX transform, React Compilerrecipe-react
VueSFC support, JSXrecipe-vue
SolidSolidJS JSX transformrecipe-solid
SvelteSvelte component libraries (source distribution recommended)recipe-svelte
WASMWebAssembly modules via rolldown-plugin-wasmrecipe-wasm

Common Patterns

Basic Library Bundle
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  clean: true,
})
Multiple Entry Points
export default defineConfig({
  entry: {
    index: 'src/index.ts',
    utils: 'src/utils.ts',
    cli: 'src/cli.ts',
  },
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
})
Browser Library (IIFE/UMD)
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['iife'],
  globalName: 'MyLib',
  platform: 'browser',
  minify: true,
})
React Component Library
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.tsx'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  deps: {
    neverBundle: ['react', 'react-dom'],
  },
  inputOptions: {
    jsx: { runtime: 'automatic' },
  },
})
Preserve Directory Structure
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/**/*.ts', '!**/*.test.ts'],
  unbundle: true, // Preserve file structure
  format: ['esm'],
  dts: true,
})
CI-Aware Configuration
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  failOnWarn: 'ci-only',  // opt-in: fail on warnings in CI
  publint: 'ci-only',
  attw: 'ci-only',
})
WASM Support
import { wasm } from 'rolldown-plugin-wasm'
import { defineConfig } from 'tsdown'

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  plugins: [wasm()],
})
Library with CSS and Sass
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  target: 'chrome100',
  css: {
    preprocessorOptions: {
      scss: {
        additionalData: `@use "src/styles/variables" as *;`,
      },
    },
  },
})
Standalone Executable
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/cli.ts'],
  exe: true,
})
Cross-Platform Executable (requires @tsdown/exe)
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/cli.ts'],
  exe: {
    targets: [
      { platform: 'linux', arch: 'x64', nodeVersion: '25.7.0' },
      { platform: 'darwin', arch: 'arm64', nodeVersion: '25.7.0' },
      { platform: 'win', arch: 'x64', nodeVersion: '25.7.0' },
    ],
  },
})
Advanced with Hooks
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  hooks: {
    'build:before': async (context) => {
      console.log('Building...')
    },
    'build:done': async (context) => {
      console.log('Build complete!')
    },
  },
})

Configuration Features

Multiple Configs

Export an array for multiple build configurations:

export default defineConfig([
  {
    entry: ['src/index.ts'],
    format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
    dts: true,
  },
  {
    entry: ['src/cli.ts'],
    format: ['esm'],
    platform: 'node',
  },
])
Conditional Config

Use functions for dynamic configuration:

export default defineConfig((options) => {
  const isDev = options.watch
  return {
    entry: ['src/index.ts'],
    format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
    minify: !isDev,
    sourcemap: isDev,
  }
})
Workspace/Monorepo

Use glob patterns to build multiple packages:

export default defineConfig({
  workspace: 'packages/*',
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
})

CLI Quick Reference

# Basic commands
tsdown                          # Build once
tsdown --watch                  # Watch mode
tsdown --config custom.ts       # Custom config
npx tsdown-migrate              # Migrate from tsup

# Output options
tsdown --format esm,cjs        # Multiple formats
tsdown -d lib                  # Custom output directory (--out-dir)
tsdown --minify                # Enable minification
tsdown --dts                   # Generate declarations
tsdown --exe                   # Bundle as standalone executable
tsdown --unbundle              # Bundleless mode

# Entry options
tsdown src/index.ts            # Single entry
tsdown src/*.ts                # Glob patterns
tsdown src/a.ts src/b.ts       # Multiple entries

# Workspace / Monorepo
tsdown -W                      # Enable workspace mode
tsdown -W -F my-package        # Filter specific package
tsdown --filter /^pkg-/        # Filter by regex

# Development
tsdown --watch                 # Watch mode
tsdown --sourcemap             # Generate source maps
tsdown --clean                 # Clean output directory
tsdown --from-vite             # Reuse Vite config
tsdown --tsconfig tsconfig.build.json  # Custom tsconfig

Best Practices

  1. Always generate type declarations for TypeScript libraries:

    { dts: true }
  2. Externalize dependencies to avoid bundling unnecessary code:

    { deps: { neverBundle: [/^react/, /^@myorg\//] } }
  3. Use tree shaking for optimal bundle size:

    { treeshake: true }
  4. Enable minification for production builds:

    { minify: true }
  5. Add shims for better ESM/CJS compatibility:

    { shims: true }  // Adds __dirname, __filename, etc.
  6. Auto-generate package.json exports:

    { exports: true }  // Creates proper exports field
  7. Use watch mode during development:

    tsdown --watch
  8. Preserve structure for utilities with many files:

    { unbundle: true }  // Keep directory structure
  9. Validate packages in CI before publishing:

    { publint: 'ci-only', attw: 'ci-only' }

Resources

Files

references/option-package-exports.md

Auto-Generate Package Exports

Automatically generate package.json exports field from build output.

Overview

tsdown can automatically infer and generate the exports, main, module, and types fields in your package.json based on your build outputs.

Status: Experimental - review before publishing.

Basic Usage

CLI
tsdown --exports
Config File
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: true,
})

What Gets Generated

Single Entry

Config:

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: true,
})

Generated in package.json:

{
  "main": "./dist/index.cjs",
  "module": "./dist/index.mjs",
  "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
  "exports": {
    ".": {
      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
      "import": "./dist/index.mjs",
      "require": "./dist/index.cjs"
    }
  }
}
Multiple Entries

Config:

export default defineConfig({
  entry: {
    index: 'src/index.ts',
    utils: 'src/utils.ts',
  },
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: true,
})

Generated in package.json:

{
  "main": "./dist/index.cjs",
  "module": "./dist/index.mjs",
  "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
  "exports": {
    ".": {
      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
      "import": "./dist/index.mjs",
      "require": "./dist/index.cjs"
    },
    "./utils": {
      "types": "./dist/utils.d.ts",
      "import": "./dist/utils.mjs",
      "require": "./dist/utils.cjs"
    }
  }
}

Export All Files

Include all output files, not just entry points:

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  exports: {
    all: true,
  },
})

Result: All .mjs, .cjs, and .d.ts files will be added to exports.

Dev-Time Source Linking

Dev Exports

Link to source files during development:

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  exports: {
    devExports: true,
  },
})

Generated:

{
  "exports": {
    ".": "./src/index.ts"  // Points to source
  },
  "publishConfig": {
    "exports": {
      ".": {
        "import": "./dist/index.mjs",
        "require": "./dist/index.cjs"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: Supported by pnpm/yarn, not npm.

Conditional Dev Exports

Use specific condition for dev exports:

export default defineConfig({
  exports: {
    devExports: 'development',
  },
})

Generated:

{
  "exports": {
    ".": {
      "development": "./src/index.ts",
      "import": "./dist/index.mjs",
      "require": "./dist/index.cjs"
    }
  }
}

Use with TypeScript customConditions:

// tsconfig.json
{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "customConditions": ["development"]
  }
}

Custom Exports

Add custom export mappings:

export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  exports: {
    customExports(pkg, context) {
      // Add custom export
      pkg['./foo'] = './dist/foo.js'

      // Add package.json export
      pkg['./package.json'] = './package.json'

      return pkg
    },
  },
})

Common Patterns

Complete Library Setup
export default defineConfig({
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: true,
  clean: true,
})
Multiple Exports with Dev Mode
export default defineConfig({
  entry: {
    index: 'src/index.ts',
    client: 'src/client.ts',
    server: 'src/server.ts',
  },
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: {
    all: false,  // Only entries
    devExports: 'development',
  },
})
Monorepo Package
export default defineConfig({
  workspace: 'packages/*',
  entry: ['src/index.ts'],
  format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
  dts: true,
  exports: true,  // Generate for each package
})

Validation

Enable Publint

Validate generated exports:

tsdown --exports --publint

Or in config:

export default defineConfig({
  exports: true,
  publint: true,  // Validate exports
})

Tips

  1. Review before publishing - Check generated fields

  2. Use with publint - Validate exports field

  3. Enable for libraries - Especially with multiple exports

  4. Use devExports - Better DX during development

  5. Test exports - Verify imports work correctly

Troubleshooting

Exports Not Generated
  • Ensure exports: true is set

  • Check build completed successfully

  • Verify output files exist

Wrong Export Paths
  • Check outDir configuration

  • Verify entry names match expectations

  • Review format settings

Dev Exports Not Working
  • Only supported by pnpm/yarn

  • Check package manager

  • Use publishConfig for publishing

Types Not Exported
  • Enable dts: true

  • Ensure TypeScript is installed

  • Check .d.ts files are generated

CLI Examples

# Generate exports
tsdown --exports

# With publint validation
tsdown --exports --publint

# Export all files
tsdown --exports

# With dev exports
tsdown --exports

Requirements and compatibility

Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta

“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.

Needs: Needs Node.js

Security

No issues found by our static scan· No issues found

A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.

Attribution and licence

Created by
Anthony Fu
Publisher
JetBrains (Official)
Distributed by
JetBrains
Source
JetBrains/skills · tsdown · commit 3f53782
Licence
MIT License (redistribution allowed)
  • ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
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AutoGineer is not affiliated with or endorsed by Anthony Fu or JetBrains.

Download ZIP

The ZIP holds the skill’s files, its licence files and an ATTRIBUTION.md. Download tsdown.zip