Omniverse Realtime Viewer
OpenAIOfficialCreated by NVIDIA OmniverseDistributed by OpenAI
- Skill
- Meta (authoring, orchestration, planning, memory)
- Software development
- Apache-2.0
- Medium risk
AutoGineer summary
Written by AutoGineer from the skill’s own files, not by the author
The Omniverse Realtime Viewer skill acts as a central orchestrator for developing USD-based viewer applications. It provides a structured approach to selecting implementation recipes, enforcing architectural conventions, and managing dependencies. By utilizing a set of focused reference documents, it guides developers through the lifecycle of building, configuring, and validating viewer applications, ensuring consistent behavior across different delivery paths such as local workstations or streaming environments.
What it does
- Routes development requests to specific implementation recipes based on the target delivery path.
- Enforces architectural rules for USD rendering, stage management, and UI integration.
- Provides guidance on camera selection, input handling, and viewport interaction.
- Standardizes the integration of AOV switching and render product configuration.
- Facilitates the capture of validation evidence for viewer readiness.
- Maintains separation between user-provided USD files and application-specific session state.
When to use it
- When initiating the development of a new USD viewer application within the Omniverse ecosystem.
- When determining the appropriate delivery path for a viewer, such as local native or streaming.
- When needing to implement consistent camera, selection, or UI behavior across viewer projects.
- When integrating advanced rendering features like AOV switching into an existing viewer.
Advantages
- Ensures architectural consistency across diverse viewer implementations.
- Provides a clear, modular path for adding specific capabilities like input routing or data display.
- Promotes clean separation of concerns between stage data and viewer-owned state.
- Standardizes the validation process for consistent delivery.
Usage examples
- “I need to build a browser-based viewer for USD files.”
- The agent will route you to the streaming viewer recipe, providing guidance on WebRTC stream setup, UI integration, and viewport interaction.
- “How do I implement AOV switching in my local USD viewer?”
- The agent will provide the AOV switching reference, detailing how to map render vars and update the display state on the server.
Install
Download the skill as a ZIP:
https://mp-staging.autogineer.com/agent-skills/openai/omniverse-realtime-viewer/downloadUnzip it into the cross-client skills folder of your project:
mkdir -p .agents/skills && unzip omniverse-realtime-viewer.zip -d .agents/skills
Documentation by NVIDIA Omniverse
<!-- SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 -->
Omniverse Realtime Viewer
This is the top-level entry point for the Omniverse Realtime Viewer skill package. It is self-contained: all required routing, conventions, and validation guidance live in the selected references.
Use the focused reference documents as implementation recipes. This file chooses the right recipes and preserves the architectural rules that must hold across all generated viewer apps.
Instructions
Start by classifying the requested viewer, then read only the references needed
for that delivery path and feature set. Implement the render path first, layer
interaction and UI behavior on top of it, and finish by capturing validation
evidence from references/validation.md.
Read Order
Read
references/routing.mdto choose the delivery path and focused references.Read
references/conventions.mdbefore implementing camera, input, selection, viewport, streaming protocol, scene loading, or environment behavior.For broad viewer requests, read
references/usd-viewer-app/README.md.If the delivery path is unclear, read
references/streaming-vs-local/README.md.If the prompt includes layout, panels, controls, inspectors, status, or UX, read
references/viewer-ux-workflow/README.mdand then the focused viewer UI references. This applies to React/WebRTC, Tauri, Electron,ovui,ovwidgets, and Dear ImGui apps; "frontend" means user-facing UI, not only browser UI.For viewport interaction, read
references/viewer-input-routing/README.mdbeforereferences/camera-controls/README.md,references/native-picking-selection/README.md, orreferences/object-selection/README.md.Read only the focused capability references needed for the requested app.
Use
references/validation.mdto capture review evidence before handoff.
Non-Negotiables
Use
ovrtxfor all USD and 3D rendering.Browser apps display an
ovstreamWebRTC video stream plus UI. The browser does not render USD geometry.Do not substitute WebGL, Three.js, Babylon.js, PlayCanvas, A-Frame, model-viewer, react-three-fiber, glTF browser viewers, or other client-side 3D renderers.
If local validation cannot run because the GPU/runtime environment is absent, scaffold the
ovrtxpath and document the runtime requirement. Do not add a browser-renderer fallback.Keep user USD files unmodified. Viewer cameras, render products, render vars, settings, selection metadata, and runtime state belong in session/composite layers or app state.
Keep one owner for
renderer.step(), stage mutation, native picking, selection writes, and live attribute writes.Keep dependency acquisition in
references/dependencies/README.mdand deployment choices inreferences/cloud-deployment/README.md; do not duplicate package locations or deployment setup.
Focused Reference Families
Entry points and recipes:
references/usd-viewer-app/README.md,references/streaming-viewer-recipe/README.md,references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/README.md,references/streaming-vs-local/README.md,references/electron-shm-viewer/README.md,references/ovwidgets-editor-shell/README.md.Rendering and stage:
references/ovrtx-rendering/README.md,references/stage-loading/README.md,references/stage-management/README.md,references/render-settings/README.md,references/aov-switching/README.md,references/stage-hierarchy/README.md,references/stage-queries/README.md,references/stage-attribute-reads/README.md,references/prim-transform-safety/README.md,references/usd-sample-data/README.md.Delivery and runtime:
references/streaming-server/README.md,references/streaming-client/README.md,references/streaming-messages/README.md,references/streaming-lifecycle/README.md,references/local-viewer/README.md,references/tauri-local-viewer/README.md,references/cpp-native-viewer/README.md,references/headless-shm-cli/README.md,references/viewer-backend-interface/README.md,references/webgl-shm-transport/README.md.Viewer UI/UX:
references/viewer-ux-workflow/README.md,references/viewer-layout-patterns/README.md,references/viewer-control-patterns/README.md,references/viewer-data-view-patterns/README.md,references/viewer-feedback-status/README.md.Interaction:
references/viewer-input-routing/README.md,references/camera-controls/README.md,references/object-selection/README.md,references/native-picking-selection/README.md,references/selection-feedback/README.md,references/selection-animation/README.md,references/transform-manipulator/README.md,references/gl-viewport-overlay/README.md,references/ovui-library/README.md,references/prim-pick-effects/README.md,references/prim-info-display/README.md,references/viewport-overlays/README.md.Infrastructure:
references/dependencies/README.md,references/windows-native-setup/README.md,references/cloud-assets/README.md,references/cloud-deployment/README.md,references/troubleshooting/README.md.
Build Workflow
Classify the prompt by delivery path, target user, required capabilities, runtime environment, validation needs, and explicit constraints.
Select a small reference set. Start with the recipe or routing reference, then add focused capabilities such as camera, picking, hierarchy, properties, render settings, transform tools, cloud assets, or deployment.
Read selected references before writing app code. Follow their build order, import order, data-channel contracts, and renderer ownership rules.
Implement the core render path first, then input routing and camera, then selection and data panels, then scene/settings features, then packaging or deployment.
Treat the selected references as the behavior contract for API shape, compatibility, and generated project structure.
Capture validation evidence before calling the viewer ready.
Examples
For a browser viewer request, use the streaming recipe references plus camera, picking, hierarchy, properties, render settings, and stream-status references.
For a local workstation viewer request, use the local or native delivery references plus renderer setup, stage loading, viewport input, and validation.
Completion Checklist
Selected references match the user's intent and delivery path.
No code path uses a browser-side 3D renderer for USD.
The generated app has one clear owner for render stepping and stage mutation.
User USD files remain untouched by viewer-owned session data.
Camera, input, selection, scene loading, and stream behavior follow
references/conventions.md.Setup/build/run results and visual interaction evidence are captured with
references/validation.md.
Files
- ATTRIBUTION.mdAdded by AutoGineer1.0 KiB
- BENCHMARK.md5.5 KiB
- LICENSEAdded by AutoGineer10.0 KiB
- SKILL.md7.4 KiB
- agents/openai.yaml315 B
- evals/evals.json8.1 KiB
- references/aov-switching/README.md15.2 KiB
- references/camera-auto-select/README.md7.4 KiB
- references/camera-controls/README.md17.1 KiB
- references/camera-picker/README.md9.7 KiB
- references/cloud-assets/README.md10.4 KiB
- references/cloud-deployment/README.md18.0 KiB
- references/conventions.md5.3 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/README.md2.4 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/interaction-features.md19.2 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/presentation-loop.md9.0 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/project-build.md6.4 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/renderer-session.md4.5 KiB
- references/cpp-native-viewer/validation.md3.3 KiB
- references/dependencies/README.md3.4 KiB
- references/dependencies/electron-shm.md1.5 KiB
- references/dependencies/environment-validation.md4.4 KiB
- references/dependencies/frontend.md2.3 KiB
- references/dependencies/local-openusd-gpu.md4.4 KiB
- references/dependencies/nvidia-runtime.md9.0 KiB
- references/dependencies/ovrtx.md2.4 KiB
- references/dependencies/ovstream.md2.5 KiB
- references/dependencies/quick-setup.md5.3 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/README.md2.2 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/architecture-project.md6.3 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/electron-client.md5.6 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/protocol-interaction-lifecycle.md6.9 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/python-shm-server.md4.9 KiB
- references/electron-shm-viewer/validation.md2.8 KiB
- references/gl-viewport-overlay/README.md7.9 KiB
- references/gl-viewport-overlay/architecture.md4.1 KiB
- references/gl-viewport-overlay/example-gizmo.md5.5 KiB
- references/gl-viewport-overlay/interaction-pattern.md4.0 KiB
- references/gl-viewport-overlay/projection-alignment.md4.3 KiB
- references/headless-shm-cli/README.md12.2 KiB
- references/huggingface-usd/README.md7.7 KiB
- references/local-viewer/README.md15.0 KiB
- references/native-picking-selection/README.md10.4 KiB
- references/object-selection/README.md9.4 KiB
- references/ovrtx-rendering/README.md18.2 KiB
- references/ovui-library/README.md3.3 KiB
- references/ovui-library/api-reference.md4.3 KiB
- references/ovui-library/extending.md4.8 KiB
- references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/README.md3.7 KiB
- references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/interaction-features.md16.1 KiB
- references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/project-structure.md6.2 KiB
- references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/setup-shell-renderer.md14.3 KiB
- references/ovui-local-viewer-recipe/validation-build-order.md5.5 KiB
- references/ovwidgets-editor-shell/README.md8.6 KiB
- references/prim-info-display/README.md9.3 KiB
- references/prim-pick-effects/README.md5.9 KiB
- references/prim-transform-safety/README.md8.2 KiB
- references/render-settings/README.md9.9 KiB
- references/routing.md16.5 KiB
- references/seg-outline-highlight/README.md1.4 KiB
- references/selection-animation/README.md9.7 KiB
- references/selection-feedback/README.md6.6 KiB
- references/stage-attribute-reads/README.md5.5 KiB
- references/stage-hierarchy/README.md17.1 KiB
- references/stage-hierarchy/fallback-worker-protocol.md3.5 KiB
- references/stage-loading/README.md19.3 KiB
- references/stage-management/README.md10.1 KiB
- references/stage-queries/README.md5.3 KiB
- references/streaming-client/README.md17.4 KiB
- references/streaming-lifecycle/README.md8.8 KiB
- references/streaming-messages/README.md16.5 KiB
- references/streaming-messages/server-handler-map.md3.1 KiB
- references/streaming-server/README.md18.6 KiB
- references/streaming-server/frame-loop-and-continuity.md3.3 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/README.md4.8 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/client-protocol.md11.0 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/interaction-features.md13.0 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/project-structure.md7.0 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/server-runtime.md16.8 KiB
- references/streaming-viewer-recipe/validation-build-order.md5.8 KiB
- references/streaming-vs-local/README.md8.1 KiB
- references/tauri-local-viewer/README.md18.2 KiB
- references/tauri-shm-transform-gizmo/README.md11.8 KiB
- references/transform-manipulator/README.md15.0 KiB
- references/troubleshooting/README.md7.2 KiB
- references/troubleshooting/scenario-playbooks.md18.8 KiB
- references/usd-sample-data/README.md11.7 KiB
- references/usd-viewer-app/README.md7.5 KiB
- references/validation.md3.0 KiB
- references/viewer-backend-interface/README.md17.7 KiB
- references/viewer-control-patterns/README.md4.8 KiB
- references/viewer-data-view-patterns/README.md4.8 KiB
- references/viewer-feedback-status/README.md4.9 KiB
- references/viewer-input-routing/README.md7.8 KiB
- references/viewer-layout-patterns/README.md4.7 KiB
- references/viewer-ux-workflow/README.md4.6 KiB
- references/viewport-overlays/README.md4.8 KiB
- references/viewport-resize/README.md8.5 KiB
- references/webgl-shm-transport/README.md14.5 KiB
- references/windows-native-setup/README.md5.7 KiB
- skill-card.md2.9 KiB
- skill.oms.sig28.6 KiB
references/viewer-input-routing/README.md
Viewer Input Routing
Triggers
Use this skill when implementing or debugging viewport controls, input
callbacks, WebRTC on_input, SHM/native input, ovui mouse handlers, camera
drag, wheel zoom, click picking, drag selection, DOM panel input gating, or
wrong/no selection after a click.
This skill owns transport input normalization and dispatch. Camera math stays in
camera-controls; native pick query decode stays in native-picking-selection
and object-selection; React UI state and DOM layout stay in
streaming-client.
First Rules
Use native transport input for pointer/key/wheel traffic. WebRTC apps receive
ovstream.InputEventstructs throughserver.on_input; SHM clients send the same native structs. Do not send continuous mouse movement as JSONmouseInput.Normalize every transport's button ids before calling shared camera or selection helpers.
Treat left click as selection only on button release and only when movement stayed under the drag threshold.
Keep input callbacks fast. Enqueue camera writes, pick queries, and selection changes for the renderer owner thread; do not call
renderer.step(), scene load/reset, or live attribute writes directly from input callbacks.During scene load/reset, cancel active drags and ignore or defer input. Clear pending picks when the stage changes.
Button Conventions
Use one app-internal camera helper convention:
| Helper button | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 | left / orbit / click-select |
1 | middle / pan |
2 | right / dolly or fly-look |
Normalize transport ids into that convention:
def camera_button_from_ovui(button: int) -> int | None:
# ovui: 0=left, 1=right, 2=middle
return {0: 0, 2: 1, 1: 2}.get(button)def camera_button_from_ovstream(raw_button, ovstream) -> int | None:
# ovstream.MouseButton: NONE=0, LEFT=1, MIDDLE=2, RIGHT=3
try:
button = raw_button if isinstance(raw_button, ovstream.MouseButton) else ovstream.MouseButton(raw_button)
except Exception:
return None
if button == ovstream.MouseButton.LEFT:
return 0
if button == ovstream.MouseButton.MIDDLE:
return 1
if button == ovstream.MouseButton.RIGHT:
return 2
return NoneDo not compare mouse.data to DOM button ids. For wheel events, prefer
mouse.scroll_y when the binding exposes it and fall back to mouse.data only
for older builds.
def wheel_delta(mouse) -> float:
delta = getattr(mouse, "scroll_y", 0) or getattr(mouse, "data", 0)
return float(delta)WebRTC Viewport Ownership
Browser DOM controls can sit beside or above the stream, but raw native input still reaches the server. Maintain an app-level viewport ownership flag:
Server default should be
viewport_input_active = Truewhen the only native input source is the stream surface.DOM panels, trees, inspectors, menus, and toolbars send
setViewportInputActive {active:false}on pointer enter/down/wheel.The viewport surface sends
active:trueon pointer enter/down andactive:falseon pointer leave.When the server receives
active:false, cancel the current camera gesture and suppress picking until re-enabled.
Starting inactive creates a first-click race: the mouse-down can arrive through native input before the React activation message arrives through the data channel, so the release has no matching press and selection never queues.
Input Router Skeleton
DRAG_THRESHOLD_PX = 4.0
class InputRouter:
def __init__(self, commands, render_width: int, render_height: int):
self.commands = commands
self.render_width = render_width
self.render_height = render_height
self.viewport_input_active = True
self._active_button: int | None = None
self._press_pos: tuple[float, float] | None = None
self._dragged = False
def set_viewport_input_active(self, active: bool) -> None:
self.viewport_input_active = bool(active)
if not self.viewport_input_active:
self.commands.enqueue_cancel_interaction()
self._active_button = None
self._press_pos = None
self._dragged = False
def on_input(self, event, ovstream) -> None:
if not self.viewport_input_active:
self.commands.enqueue_cancel_interaction()
return
if event.type != ovstream.InputEventType.MOUSE:
return
mouse = event.mouse
if mouse.type == ovstream.MouseEventType.MOVE:
x, y = float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y)
if self._press_pos is not None:
dx = x - self._press_pos[0]
dy = y - self._press_pos[1]
if abs(dx) > DRAG_THRESHOLD_PX or abs(dy) > DRAG_THRESHOLD_PX:
self._dragged = True
self.commands.enqueue_camera_move(x, y, mouse.modifiers)
return
if mouse.type == ovstream.MouseEventType.WHEEL:
self.commands.enqueue_camera_scroll(wheel_delta(mouse), float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y))
return
if mouse.type != ovstream.MouseEventType.BUTTON:
return
button = camera_button_from_ovstream(mouse.data, ovstream)
if button is None:
return
is_down = mouse.button_state == ovstream.KeyState.DOWN
if is_down:
self._active_button = button
self._press_pos = (float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y))
self._dragged = False
self.commands.enqueue_camera_button_down(float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y), button)
return
was_click = button == self._active_button and not self._dragged
self.commands.enqueue_camera_button_up(float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y), button)
if button == 0 and was_click:
self.commands.enqueue_pick(float(mouse.x), float(mouse.y))
self._active_button = None
self._press_pos = None
self._dragged = Falsecommands must execute on the renderer owner thread or be drained by that
thread before renderer.step().
Coordinate Ownership
For WebRTC native input, NVST maps stream-surface coordinates for the fixed stream resolution. For app-owned DOM math, measure the visible video rectangle, reject letterboxed areas, and convert to RenderProduct pixels before camera or pick dispatch.
Keep the RenderProduct size fixed for the session. Do not resize the server renderer because the browser CSS viewport changed.
Scene And Render Loop Coordination
Render loop owns native pick enqueue/result decode, selection outline writes, and camera
omni:xformwrites.Input callbacks enqueue intent:
camera_move,camera_button,scroll,pick_at,cancel_interaction, orset_viewport_input_active.Scene load/reset holds the same renderer mutation lock used by the render loop. While loading, discard pending picks and cancel drags.
Log pick state transitions during validation:
Queueing viewport pickwhen a click queues a pick, andSelection changedafter decoded pick paths update selection.
Validation Checklist
[ ] First left click after page load queues a pick and selects a prim.
[ ] Left drag orbits without selecting on release.
[ ] Middle drag pans, right drag dollies or fly-looks, and wheel zooms.
[ ] Sidebar/tree/inspector clicks and wheels do not move the camera or pick.
[ ] Selection stays synchronized between viewport, tree, and property panel.
[ ] Scene switch cancels active drag and clears stale pending picks.
[ ] Server logs show queued pick and selection-changed events for click tests.
[ ] No app protocol sends continuous pointer movement as JSON
mouseInput.
See also: streaming-server, streaming-client, streaming-messages,
camera-controls, native-picking-selection, object-selection,
selection-feedback, local-viewer, and webgl-shm-transport.
Requirements and compatibility
Written for: OpenAI Codex
Works with: Claude Code, Claude apps, OpenAI Codex, GitHub Copilot, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Kiro, OpenCode, Goose, Amp, Roo Code, JetBrains Junie, Factory Droid, Devin (ex-Windsurf), Mistral Vibe, OpenHands, Letta
“Works with” means the tool reads the open Agent Skills format; a skill written for one tool may use features others lack.
The author says: Orchestrator skill. Downstream focused references may require NVIDIA GPUs, ovrtx, ovstream, ovui, OpenUSD, Python, Node/React, Tauri, Electron, C++, or cloud GPU deployment access depending on the selected viewer path.
Security
What our scanner noticed· Medium risk
- Large base64-encoded blobs
- Instructions that use the network
A static scan is not a guarantee. Skills are third-party content: review a skill before you let an agent use it.
Attribution and licence
- Created by
- NVIDIA Omniverse
- Publisher
- OpenAI (Official)
- Distributed by
- OpenAI
- Source
- openai/plugins · plugins/nvidia/skills/omniverse-realtime-viewer · commit d420d13
- Licence
- Apache License 2.0 (redistribution allowed)
- LICENSE (written by AutoGineer)
- ATTRIBUTION.md (written by AutoGineer)
- Synced
AutoGineer is not affiliated with or endorsed by NVIDIA Omniverse or OpenAI.
Download ZIP
The ZIP holds the skill’s files, its licence files and an ATTRIBUTION.md. Download omniverse-realtime-viewer.zip